Renewable Energy Industry Scenario in India and Emerging Collaboration Opportunities

1. Renewable Energy Industry Scenario in India and Emerging Collaboration Opportunities A présentation by : K N Subramaniam kn.subramaniam@moserbaer.in Moser Baer Solar Limited www.moserbaer.in ,

2. ENERGY SCENE IN INDIA • India’s Energy Consumption is 12.6 million btu. India energy intensity is much lower as compared to Japan, USA and Asia as a whole by 3.7, 1.55 and 1.47 times respectively (energy consumption compared to GDP). • Anything tangible or intangible, that costs money is evaluated very carefully and used equally carefully in India • The per capita energy consumption figures are very low in spite of high rate of development now taking place i.e. approx . 550 KWH per annum • Only 52 GW of the 78.6 GW originally envisaged under the 11th Five Year Plan that ended March 2012 • The 12th Plan (2012-17) now aims for a capacity addition of • 103.3 GW • It is estimated that India needs to have over 300 GW of energy • installation by 2017 • Renewable energy is well positioned to play a critical role in • addressing this growing energy demand due to burdensome coal and • gas supplies denting capacity targets

3. Annual Energy Generation and growth 2000-2012 Source :CEA Report

4. Detail of Power Generation Capacity 2010-2011 All figures are in MW Source :MNRE and CEA Report

5. Installation Growth and percentage contribution from RES Source :DMLF Division CEA ** Tentative Projection for XII Plan

6. Generation Growth and percentage contribution from RES Source :DMLF Division CEA ** Tentative Projection for XII Plan

7. Demand Estimation of Renewable Energy in India As projected by the 17th Electric Power Survey of India and the Projected RPOs

8. Incentive fuelled to meet Energy Challenge • Incentive-laden policies have fuelled growth in India's renewable energy sector • Renewable power has been particularly beneficial for an enormous, over-populated country like India • Wind energy capacity in India is fastest growing with a record 3,163 MW and in third place, behind China and the US • Grid-connected solar capacity also surged from 18 MW in 2010 to 1GW in 2012 • The growth of other renewable sources like Biomass power ,Small Hydro and waste to Energy should also continue in the at steady pace • RECE trading is expected to improve the returns for Renewable Energy • Benefits to renewable energy projects such as no need for industrial clearance, availability of loan, excise duty exemption, custom duty concession, financial support to renewable energy’s R&D projects, income tax holiday, accelerated depreciation, preferential tariffs, interest and capital subsidies, energy buy-back and third party sale

9. Incentive fuelled for Solar PV Technology • Promulgation of JNNMS and state Policies have paved the way for development of solar energy in the country • Significant facilitation extended by the central and state Govt. For shaping India as solar manufacturing hub in world • Taking cue of the present demand –supply situation in the manufacturing space ,setting up of manufacturing bases looks real significance and viable proposition

10. Areas for Potential Collaboration • Define and Improve Future Renewable Energy Options. • Accelerated deployment of alternative energy technologies: • Ensuring physical, economic, social and natural sciences research and basic research challenges are addressed • Understanding future energy options: • Social, environmental and economic implications • Reducing energy consumption and demand: • Development of behavioural, market and technological advances informed by a whole system understanding. • Building capacity: • Providing the skilled people to deliver new energy futures through the training and development of new researchers, policy makers and business leaders. • Challenges: • Forecasting in Energy market and improved optimisation strategies for whole system future energy infrastructure

11. The opportunity in Collaboration :PV Technology • Assessment of solar resource and site selection: • Solar resource assessment play a key role as it helps for efficient out put of a plant and minimise the site development cost • Selection of better PV Technology i.e. : • Crystalline Silicon (Cr Si) and Thin Film Technologies A Si (Amorphous Silicon), CdTe (Cadmium Telleride), CIGS (Copper Indium Gallium diSelenide) or any alternate having impact on better efficiency and performance for PV modules • Storage and Amenability to Grid Connectivity: • Less amenable to very large scale and wide spread grid connectivity due to bottleneck in storage ; Improved Battery Storage Technologies • Ability to improve efficiency : • Optimisation of structure ,trackers ,inverters ,micro inverters • Improvisation and adoption of micro grid concept and mini grid concept • Focus on efficiency of Solar, Storage and Cost Reduction

12. Maharashtra, India Electrical Power Output: 1,000 kWp Country’s 1st 1 MW Grid Connected Solar farm for Mahagenco

13. Tamil Nadu, India Electrical Power Output: 5,000 kWp Country’s 1st 5 MW GoI Demo Project of IREDA

14. Asia’s Largest Solar Farm, Gujarat India Electrical Power Output: 30,000 kWp Country’s 1st 30 MW Solar Project

15. Jodhpur - Rajasthan Electrical Power Output: 30,000 kWp JNNSM Migration Project

16. Sand land Real Estate Pvt. Ltd. 25 MWp Plant Khimat - Gujrat

17. EMCO 5 MW Solar PlantFathepura- Gujrat

18. 20 MW CrSi at Porbandar - Gujarat

19. 15 MW CrSi at Upleta - Gujarat

20. 1.25 MW CrSi at Rajgarh – MP

21. ZF steering 5 MW Solar PlantCharanka - Gujrat

22. Sunkon 5MW solar plant Rajula – Gujrat THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

23. A présentation by : K N Subramaniam Chief Exécutive - PV Systems   Moser Baer Solar Limited 43 B, Okhla Industrial Estate, New Delhi – 110 020 www.moserbaer.in