1 / 9

Listener Fatigue – Some speculations

Listener Fatigue – Some speculations. James D. ( jj ) Johnston Chief Scientist Neural Audio, Kirkland, Wa. A Reminder – Loudness vs. Intensity. Intensity: Sound pressure level Measured excitation in the atmosphere Loudness PERCIEVED “sound level”

amalie
Download Presentation

Listener Fatigue – Some speculations

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Listener Fatigue – Some speculations James D. (jj) Johnston Chief Scientist Neural Audio, Kirkland, Wa

  2. A Reminder – Loudness vs. Intensity • Intensity: • Sound pressure level • Measured excitation in the atmosphere • Loudness • PERCIEVED “sound level” • Proportional to inner hair cell firing on the basilar membrane • How do they relate to fatigue???

  3. Is there one kind of fatigue? • Mechanical cochlear fatigue • Neural/physiological cochlear fatigue • CNS fatigue • Reflexive fatigue????

  4. Mechanical fatigue due to high intensity • Outer hair cell damage, at least, seems to correlate to intensity, but outer hair cells also depolarize due to high loudness • This raises the issue of both biochemical and mechanical fatigue, perhaps due to differing

  5. Neural fatigue due to high loudness • Inner hair cell firing rate is pretty much proportional to loudness (not intensity), and there must be some biochemical fatigue there.

  6. CNS fatigue due to missing, false, or contradictory cues • Does having to extract “what was that” from missing information create some kind of CNS Fatigue • What about balance/hearing interaction? • Do balance and hearing interact? • What do conflicts in the two cause? • Especially at “rock and roll” levels

  7. How does one measure Listener Fatigue? • There are no units • There is no external manifestation that can be singled out as listener fatigue • Annoyance • Fatigue? Material? Genre? Lyrics? • “upset” sensations • Motion sickness • Normal fatigue • Time spent listening willingly, under controlled circumstances • How in the world will we avoid other factors like • Boredom • Lack of time • Dislike of test setup

  8. Some very speculative ideas • But first level: • Too loud (either intensity or loudness) is bad in many ways. • Conflicting cues • Hearing very close to balance organs. At least anecdotal examples of induced motion sickness have been reported. • Unnatural effects (cognative effort?).

  9. Basic research is necessary

More Related