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Aim : Why is Geography a key in understanding Global History?

Aim : Why is Geography a key in understanding Global History? . Do Now : Make a list of things that help us find our way (excluding GPS and MapQuest!!!). What is geography?. DEFINITION : T he study of where people, places and things are located

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Aim : Why is Geography a key in understanding Global History?

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  1. Aim: Why is Geography a key in understanding Global History? Do Now: Make a list of things that help us find our way (excluding GPS and MapQuest!!!)

  2. What is geography? DEFINITION: • The study of where people, places and things are located • Ways that different things relate to each other at specific places • Ways that places connect with each other

  3. 5 Themes of Geography • Location • Place • Human/Environment Interaction • Movement • Regions

  4. #1- Location: • Tells you where a place is on Earth • Absolute Location: Exact coordinates using latitude and longitude • Latitude – Imaginary lines drawn from east to west, measuring north and south of the equator. • Longitude – Imaginary lines drawn north to south, measuring east and west of the prime meridian.

  5. Lines of Latitude Lines of Longitude

  6. Relative Location: the location of a place based on its position to another place. • Example: a place is N,E,S,W of another place

  7. Relative Location of John Bowne High School

  8. #2- Place • The study of physical features and human characteristics of a place • Examples: • Physical: landforms, rivers, lakes, climate, soil, etc. • Human Characteristics: religious beliefs, settlement patterns, languages, etc.

  9. #3- Human/Environment Interaction • How humans adapt to and modify the environment. • Humans shape the landscape through their interaction with the land • Examples: dams, cutting trees, canals

  10. 4. Movement • Movement of people, ideas and goods (also known as CULTURAL DIFFUSION) • Immigration: moving into a place • Emigration: moving out of a place

  11. #5- Region • Division of the world into physical and cultural regions • Physical Region: deserts, rainforests, tidal basins • Cultural Region: Islam, Bible Belt Cultural Region Map

  12. Exit Card Assignment Choose one of the five themes of geography and apply it to a specific topic that you learned Freshman year. (Examples: River Valley Civilizations, Ancient Greece, Roman Empire, Mesoamerica, etc.) Homework! A person’s culture is known to be shaped by geography. Think about a particular culture and explain how geography has impacted its people. (Must be 2 paragraphs) Make references to one or more of the five themes of geography.

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