Noble Gases Family Album

1. Noble Gases Family Album By: Courtney, Garrett, Markaile, Nia

2. Helium • Parents-Pierre Janssen, Norman Lockyer, and Edward Frankland • Birth Place and Date -Solar Spectrum 1868 • Gender -Non-Metal

3. Helium • Proton#-2 • Electron#-2 • Neutron#-2

4. Helium • Density-0.0001787 g/cm3 • Boiling Point- (-268.9 oC) • Melting point-(-272.2 oC) • Specific Heat-5.193 J g-1 K-1 • Electric conductivity-S cm-1

5. Helium • Valence#-2 • Ion-none • Oxidation number-0 • Reactivity-Doesn’t react • Doesn’t compose with other elements.

6. Helium • Positive Attributes - Helium is used for filling balloons and for pressurizing liquid fuel rockets. • Negative Attributes -none

7. Neon • Neon was discovered by Sir William Ramsay and Morris M. Travers • It was discovered in 1898 • Neon is a non-metal!

8. Neon • 10 Protons, 10 Electrons, and 10 Neutrons.

9. Neon • Density: 0.0008999 grams per cubic centimeter, • Boiling Point: 27.07 K (-246.08°C or -410.94°F), • Melting Point: 24.56 K (-248.59°C or -415.46°F)

10. Neon • Valence number: 8 electrons, • Oxidation number: 0

11. Neon • The largest use for neon gas is in advertising signs. • Neon is also used to make high voltage indicators. • Liquid neon is used as a cryogenic refrigerant.

12. Argon • Parents - Lord Rayleigh and Sir William Ramsay • Birth Place and Date -In the air 1894  • Gender -Non-Metal

13. Argon • Proton#-18 • Electron#-18 • Neutron#-22

14. Argon • Density- 0.001784 g/cm3 • Boiling Point- (-185.8 oC) • Melting point - (-189.3 oC) • Specific Heat- 0.520 J/gK • Electric conductivity- 0 mS cm-1

15. Argon • Valence#-8 • Ion-none • Oxidation number-0 • Reactivity-Doesn’t react • Doesn’t compose with other elements.

16. Argon • Positive Attributes - argon is used in light bulbs and medical lasers • Negative Attributes -none

17. Argon • All are colorless, odorless, and nonflammable. • occur in tiny amounts in the atmosphere. • They’re extremely un-reactive. • Their very low boiling and melting points make them useful as refrigerants for low-temperature research.

18. Krypton • Discovered by Sir William Ramsey and Morris M. Travers • On May 30, 1898 • It is a nonmetal.

19. Krypton • 36 Protons, 36 Electrons, 48 Neutrons

20. Krypton • Density: 0.003733 grams per cubic centimeter • Boiling Point: 119.93 K (-153.22°C or -243.80°F) • Melting Point: 115.79 K (-157.36°C or -251.25°F)

21. Krypton • Valence number: 8 electrons • Oxidation number: 0

22. Krypton • Krypton is used in some types of photographic flashes used in high speed photography. • Krypton gas is also combined with other gases to make luminous signs that glow with a greenish-yellow light.

23. Xenon • Born-July 12th, 1898 • Birthplace-England

24. Xenon • Parents-Morris Travers and William Ramsay

25. Xenon • Gender-Non-Metal • Family-Group 18, Noble Gas

26. Xenon • Atomic Number-54 • Number of Protons-54 • Number of Electrons-54 • Number of Neurons-77

27. Xenon • Density-5.8971g • Boiling Point- -108.13C • Atomic Mass-131.29

28. Xenon • 9 different natural occurring Xenon isotopes • 18 different radioactive Xenon isotopes

29. Xenon • Uses-lamps, UV lights • Effects-Harmless but it’s compounds are toxic

30. Radon • Radon was discovered by Friedrich Ernst Dorn. Which was in 1898 in Germany. • The Gender is a nonmetal because it is on the far right on the Periodic Table.

31. Radon

32. Radon • Density= 0.00973 g/cm3 • Boling Point= -61.8 °C • Heat Of Fusion=2.9kg/mole • Specific Heat= 0.094 J g−1 K−1

33. Radon • Valence number= 8 • Oxidation Number= 0 • Atomic Number= 86 • Atomic Weight= 222

34. Radon • Radon is a product of radium salt used in luminous paint. • U.S Environmental Protection Agency has identified radon has the leading cause of cancer.

35. Sources • http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Xenon • http://www.chemistryexplained.com/elements/T-Z/Xenon.html • http://www.noblemind.com/ • http://www.chemicool.com/ • http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/pertab/perlewis.html • http://www.answers.com/topic/noble-gas • http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele036.html • http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele010.html • http://scienceprojectideasforkids.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/lewis-dot-neon-300x127.jpg • http://www.carondelet.pvt.k12.ca.us/PeriodicTable/Ne/b0010.gif • http://www.fordhamprep.org/gcurran/sho/sho/images/lewdot14.jpg • http://www.portlandschools.org/CTS/GrantsProjects/driscc/elements/krypton/Kryptonmodel • http://www.health.state.ny.us/environmental/radiological/radon/radonfaq.htm • http://www.chemicalaid.com/element.php?symbol=Rn • http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele086.html • http://www.webelements.com/radon/ • http://www.ab.ust.hk/hseo/sftywise/200609/Radon.JPG • http://twomorrows.com/images/large/books/KryptonCompanion_LRG.jpg • http://krypton.mnsu.edu/~dmorano/Images/johnson4.jpghttp://www.bing.com/images/search?q=krypton+signs&form=QBIR&qs=n&adlt=strict#focal=6b84156ddbb0246c8b3580189863916e&furl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.neonshop.com%2Frentals%2Fimages%2Fbar.jpghttp://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele036.html • http://www.fordhamprep.org/gcurran/sho/sho/images/lewdot14.jpg • http://www.portlandschools.org/CTS/GrantsProjects/driscc/elements/krypton/Kryptonmodel • http://www2.ucdsb.on.ca/tiss/stretton/ChemFilm/Noble_Gases/Images/sld001.jpg • http://static.howstuffworks.com/gif/helium-balloon1.gif • http://www.conrad-anderson.co.uk/Images/access/headlights/xenon-headlights-car2.jpg • http://www.neon-john.com/Neon/Experiments/CF_lights/argon_only.jpg