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Delocatie van economische activiteiten

Delocatie van economische activiteiten. 1 België is een volwassen markt 2 Industriegrond is schaars 3 Milieureglementering is streng 4 Hoge arbeidskost 5 Verkeer van goederen grotendeels vrijgemaakt 6 Concurrentie tussen de ondernemingen 7 De inertiewet.

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Delocatie van economische activiteiten

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  1. Delocatie van economische activiteiten 1 België is een volwassen markt 2 Industriegrond is schaars 3 Milieureglementering is streng 4 Hoge arbeidskost 5 Verkeer van goederen grotendeels vrijgemaakt 6 Concurrentie tussen de ondernemingen 7 De inertiewet

  2. Globalisering of mondialisering ≠ internationalisering • Internationalisering: bedrijven breiden hun afzetmarkt uit • Globalisering/mondialisering: • economisch: een bepaalde organisatie van de wereldhandel en wereldeconomie

  3. Globalisering of mondialisering ≠ internationalisering • Internationalisering: bedrijven breiden hun afzetmarkt uit • Globalisering/mondialisering: • economisch: een bepaalde organisatie van de wereldhandel en wereldeconomie • Integratie van verschillende systemen:het wereldwijd verbinden van culturele, politieke en economische gebeurtenissen door niet langer aan plaats gebonden technologieën: “the global village”

  4. Spaces of place • The mosaic that is the political world map of territories is the classic space of places • Spaces of flows are dynamic, they involve movement between origins and destinations • Unlike regions with their boundaries, the spatial structures in this case are networks: connections of chains and circuits by movement: the NETWORK SOCIETY Spaces of flow

  5. 1 2 3 Globalisering biedt kansen

  6. Spaces of flows & cities (1) • Cities = the ‘crossroads of society’, the organizational hubs through which spaces are produced and reproduced • Capital cities = the centre of international geography: • states are organized through their capital cities • in these cities that governments decide how to attend to their territories and defend their boundaries

  7. Spaces of flows & cities(2) • But cities are even more vital in spaces of flows: they are the critical nodes through which networks are ‘organized’ • Certain cities have been identified as having a crucial role articulating globalization: they are referred to as global or world cities

  8. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows LONDON NEW YORK TOKYO Chicago PARIS Milan HONG KONG Los Angeles Singapore WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS I: Advanced Producer Services

  9. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows LONDON Frankfurt TOKYO NEW YORK Chicago PARIS Madrid HONG KONG SINGAPORE Jakarta WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS II: Banking/financial Services

  10. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows Moscow LONDON Brussels NEW YORK FRANKFURT Tokyo Paris WASHINGTON, DC HONG KONG Singapore WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS III: Global Legal Services

  11. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows LONDON Amsterdam NEW YORK PARIS Milan Madrid LOS ANGELES WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS IV: Media Agglomerations

  12. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows San Francisco Denver Atlanta LONDON Beijing NEW YORK WASHINGTON,DC Singapore Hong Kong SYDNEY WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS V: Global Architectural Services Melbourne

  13. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows LONDON BRUSSELS New Delhi Manila Washington, DC Geneva NAIROBI BANGKOK Harare WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS VI: Non-Governmental Organizations

  14. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows Mexico City BRUSSELS NEW YORK GENEVA CAIRO Washington, DC Manila Rabat ADDIS ABABA Abidjan BANGKOK WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS VII: United Nations Agencies

  15. Cities in Global Spaces of Flows Ottawa Moscow LONDON Beijing NEW YORK Berlin TOKYO PARIS WASHINGTON,DC Rome WORLD SPACE OF FLOWS VIII: International Diplomatic Services

  16. GROOTSTE CONTAINER BEHANDELAARS IN DE WERELD IN 2003

  17. Europa 12 havens 1 stijger 8 dalers 18 plaatsen gedaald China 9 havens 8 stijgers 34 plaatsen gestegen Noord-Amerika 9 havens 2 stijgers 6 dalers 16 plaatsen gedaald Rest van Azië 19 havens 5 stijgers 13 dalers 6 plaatsen gestegen Oceanië 1 haven 1 daler 8 plaatsen gedaald

  18. De Morgen

  19. Globalisering en inkomen: een goede zaak? Data gebaseerd op een onderzoek van de Universiteit Amsterdam, 2002statistische gegevens van 92 landen werden verwerkt.

  20. Welvaartsverschillen:wereldsysteemanalyse volgens Wallerstein

  21. Verklaring Stelling 3a

  22. Stelling 3b

  23. Stelling 3c

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