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Africa Hazards Briefing August 9, 2011. Miliaritiana Robjhon miliaritiana.robjhon@noaa.gov. 850 hPa Wind Vector and Anomalies. Anomalous easterly winds have enhanced the westward propagation of waves across West Africa.
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Africa Hazards BriefingAugust 9, 2011 Miliaritiana Robjhon miliaritiana.robjhon@noaa.gov
850 hPa Wind Vector and Anomalies • Anomalous easterly winds have enhanced the westward propagation of waves across West Africa. • The extension of rainfall into the Afar region of Ethiopia was associated with anomalous southerly winds.
Weekly Rainfall Totals: West Africa Last Week This Week • Rainfall was more localized, with a MCS bringing downpours in western Mali. • An increase in rainfall was observed in the Gulf of Guinea region.
Last Week This Week 7 Day 30 Day
Nganda, SN Niamey, NG
Kano, NA Lagos, NA
Seasonal Rainfall Performance Anomaly Percent Average • To date, poor rainfall performance has been observed in central Senegal, southwestern Niger, and local areas of Nigeria.
Vegetation Conditions NDVI anomaly Vegetation Health Index Source: NESDIS/STAR • Both the VHI and NDVI anomaly show relatively poor conditions in central/northern Senegal and southwestern Niger.
July 2011 rainfall over Ethiopia Percent average Total Below-average rainfall observed across portions of the Gambella, Benishangul-Gumuz, and Tigray regions. Source: Ethiopian Meteorological Agency
Last Week This Week 7 Day 30 Day
Kassala, SD Rumbek, SS
Asmara, ER Nekemte, ET alternating wet and dry spells
Seasonal rainfall Performance Percent average Anomaly
Vegetation Conditions NDVI anomaly Vegetation Health Index Source: NESDIS/STAR • Poor conditions were observed throughout central Sudan.
1200 Z 17 May 2011 IR Satellite Imagery
GFS 7-day Verification • GFS overestimates seasonal rainfall in western Ethiopia. • Wet (dry) bias in the Gulf of Guinea (northern half of western Mali, …).