1 / 12

Forest Tenure Reform in Brazil

Forest Tenure Reform in Brazil. Global Issues in Governing Natural Resources Next Generation Leadership of Public Forest Agencies June 4th – 8th, 2012 Whistler, British Columbia, Canada . Recent History. Forest Tenure Reform: 27 years process Landmarks Democracy -1985

kalin
Download Presentation

Forest Tenure Reform in Brazil

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Forest Tenure Reform in Brazil Global Issues in Governing Natural Resources Next Generation Leadership of Public Forest Agencies June 4th – 8th, 2012 Whistler, British Columbia, Canada

  2. Recent History • Forest Tenure Reform: 27 years process • Landmarks • Democracy-1985 • 1988 Constitution • Human rights + Environment • Death of Chico Mendes - 1988 • Rio 1992 andinternationalcontext • Perceptionbypublic, media andgovernmentoftheneedto stop deforestationandprotectnativeBrazilianandtraditionalpopulationrights

  3. Initial Changes • Increase in theareaalocatedtonativeBraziliansandtraditionalpopulations • New approaches to conservation areas and settlements to allow for sustainable use • Extractive Reserves • Sustainable Development Reserves • Extractive Settlemente • Sustainable Settlements • Quilombola Lands • Creation of a single environmental agency

  4. IndigenousBrazilianLands Area (1,000 sq km)

  5. Federal protected areas in the Amazon

  6. “Public florests must remain public and forests” • Deforestationincrease in 2003 • Integratedpolicy approach tocontroldeforestation (2004) • 14 ministries working together • The positive agenda • Creation of Brazilian Forest Service (2006) • Public forests are defined • Concession of public forests (2008) • CommunityForestry • NationalPlanandPolicyonClimateChange

  7. National Program For Community Forestry • First concept presented at Acre in 2007 • First plan launched in 2009 • Strong civil society participation • Coordinated by Forestry Service and Ministry of Agrarian Reform • Other agencies are members of the council

  8. National Program For Community Forestry

  9. Deforestation rates in theAmazon

  10. Deforestationinsideandoutsideprotectedareas inside outside proportion Percentageofdeforestedarea - 2003 Source:Ferreira etal, 2005

  11. Present situation • Slowprogressand a coupleofsetbacks • Political forces groupedaroundtraditionalviewonthe use of natural resources • geographicalareawhereagricultureismaineconomicactivity • agribusiness productionchain • Conservatives • Changes in the Forest Code • Changes to Conservation Areas > Increase in deforestation?

  12. Luiz Carlos Joels lcjoels@yahoo.com skype: lcjoels

More Related