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Hardships & Suffering During the Depression

Hardships & Suffering During the Depression. Chapter 22 Section 2. I The Depression Devastates Peoples’ Lives A. The Depression in the Cities. Ppl in large cities loose their homes Live in street & shantytowns on outskirts of city

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Hardships & Suffering During the Depression

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  1. Hardships & Suffering During the Depression Chapter 22 Section 2

  2. I The Depression Devastates Peoples’ LivesA. The Depression in the Cities • Ppl in large cities loose their homes • Live in street & shantytowns on outskirts of city • Shantytowns= small towns consisting of shacks made up of scrap materials • Soup kitchens & Bread Lines open up in cities to feed homeless

  3. B. The Impact of Af. Amer. & Latino Americans • Unemploy. Rate for both groups higher than other Amer. • Depression brought rise in racial violence due to job competition • Lynching and calls for deportations rose

  4. C. Depression in Rural Areas & Dust Bowl • GD in Rural area had 1 advantage: most farmers could grow enough food to feed fam • Many lost land because of debtturned to tenant farming • Drought in 1930s caused Dust Bowl • Dust Bowl= exhausted land due to overproduction of crops together w/ drought caused dirt to be picked up by winds because no plant roots to hold down soil • Ppl known as Okie traveled west to Cali • Okie= orig. known for Oklahomans came to be used negatively for all the migrants

  5. Effects on the American Family • During hard times Americans trad. Family values & fam unity increased • However, strain was put on families and even broke some apart

  6. A. Men in the Streets and on the Rails • Men accustomed to working and providing became desperate after yrs. Of unemployment • During early GD there was no for of direct relief • Direct relief= cash payments or food provided by the gov’t to the poor

  7. B. Women and Children Struggle to Survive • Women worked to help fam by canning food & sewing old clothes • Women work outside homeresentment of working women • Belief was that no woman should have a job if a man cant find one • Children suffered health prob due to poor diet & lack of health care • Children working in sweat shops

  8. C. Social & Psychological Effects • Suicide rates rise • Adults stop going to doctor& young ppl give up dream of college • Stigma of poverty & penny pinching disappeared • Families help other families giving them food or place to stay • Habit needed to survive during this time shaped a whole generation & would stay w/ them their entire lives

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