1 / 9

Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors

Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors. Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services. DCJS Study of Risk Factors. Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors www.dcjs.virginia/research/bulletins/200604.pdf

lawson
Download Presentation

Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services

  2. DCJS Study of Risk Factors Violent Crime and Socioeconomic Stressors www.dcjs.virginia/research/bulletins/200604.pdf • Research has identified factors that place someone at greater risk of committing a violent offense. These risk factors do not ensure that an individual will become an offender. • The presence of these factors - economic, family, education, social, biological, and health - increase the risk that a person will one day commit a violent crime. (Wasserman et al., 2003)

  3. DCJS Study of Risk Factors • Examples: males are more likely to become violent offenders, and children raised in poverty are more likely than other children to become violent offenders. • Research has clearly demonstrated that risk factors have a cumulative effect. • Youth with 7 or more risk factors were 13 times more likely to join a gang, compared to youth with fewer than 2 risk factors.

  4. DCJS Study - Risk Factors • Violent Crime Offenses • Population • Population per 100,000 sq meters of land • % of Labor Force Unemployed • % Age 16+ Unemployed or Not in Labor Force • Median Income for Families with Children • Males Released from Prison per 10,000 Males • % of Children Under Age 18 Living in Poverty • % of Students Receiving Free or Reduced-Price Lunch

  5. DCJS Study - Risk Factors • % of Kindergartners Requiring Early Intervention • Reading Initiative • % of Third Graders Failing English SOL • % of Students Failing to Graduate on Time • % of Students Dropping Out of School • Violent & Threatening School Incidents/1,000 Students • % of Population 25+ Who Did Not Graduate High School • Births to Mothers with No High School Diploma

  6. DCJS Study - Risk Factors • Births to Unmarried Mothers, as a % of All Live Births • Low Birth Weight Babies, as a % of All Live Births • Teen Pregnancy, Rate per 1,000 Females Age 10-19 • Children in Foster Care, Rate per 1,000 • Founded Reports of Suspected Child Abuse and • Neglect, Rate Per 10,000 • Households with Children • Lead Poisoning in Children Under Age 15, Rate/10,000 • Asthma Hospitalizations for Children Under Age 6, Rate per 100,000

  7. DCJS and 599 Funds The Code of Virginia §9.1-165 provides for financial assistance to localities with police departments through the "599" program. Currently, 40 cities, 9 counties and 126 towns receive "599" funds. Calculations to determine the distribution of "599" funds to localities are performed biennially by DCJS. The funds are allocated by a distribution formula which uses population, crime rates, and social services rates.

  8. DCJS and 599 Funds Big Cities Total FY 08 Allocation $215,791,448

  9. DCJS and 599 Funds Suburban Counties

More Related