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FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy

Supporting National Water Resource Policy. FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy. Introduction. Some things have changed. Some things have not. 2. Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010.

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FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy

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  1. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Introduction • Some things have changed. • Some things have not. 2 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  2. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy 3 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  3. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy The need for National Strategic Water Resource Policy New Orleans, LA 17th Street Canal, August 2008 4 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  4. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Federal Interagency Floodplain Management Task Force The Federal Interagency Floodplain Management Task Force was established in 1975 to enhance communication and coordination among Federal agencies in their efforts to reduce the loss of life and property caused by floods, and to protect and restore the natural resources and functions of floodplains 5 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  5. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy The Re-established FIFM Task Force • Co-chaired by FEMA and the USACE • 13 Member agencies • 2 Advisors 6 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  6. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy NFIP Reform “The Clips” vocal push back Stakeholders GAO findings Agreement/Conflict Actuarial rates - reduce losses from policy subsidies and rep loss properties Increase property owner participation Develop accurate maps Effective oversight of insurance operations Affordable insurance rates No mandatory purchase Stop the maps 7 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  7. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy NFIP Reform – Today’s Paradigm The NFIP is a voluntary Federal program enabling property owners in participating communities to purchase insurance against flood losses in exchange for adopting and enforcing regulations that reduce future flood damages. A participating community’s floodplain management regulations, must meet or exceed the NFIP minimum requirements. Flood Insurance Rate Maps Insurance NFIP Incentives Flood grants Community Rating System Building codes And regulations 8 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  8. Societal Responsibility Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy NFIP Reform Economic Development Equitable Public Policy Context Protecting Citizens Affordable Sustainability & Resiliency Accountable Individual Accountability Viable Environmental Responsible 9 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  9. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy National Flood Risk – FEMA’s Role 10 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  10. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy 11 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  11. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Components of the NFIP that Buy Down Risk • The NFIP is a public safety program implemented at the local level. • Risk Analysis (Mapping, Assessment and Planning) • Risk Reduction (Floodplain Management, Building Science and • Hazard Mitigation grants) • Risk Insurance 12 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  12. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy FEMA’s Risk Mapping, Assessment and Planning (Risk MAP) Through collaboration with State, Local, and Tribal entities, Risk MAP will deliver quality data that increases public awareness and leads to action that reduces risk to life and property. Science Based Watershed Approach Comprehensive Lifecycle 13 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  13. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy The NFIP and Levees 14 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  14. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy 15 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  15. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Levee Misconceptions • Myth: FEMA’s levee activities are a reaction to Katrina • Fact: FEMA knew it had challenges when Map Mod started • Myth: FEMA certifies or de-certifies levees • Fact: Owners certify and de-certify, FEMA maps flood hazards • Myth: Insurance not available behind levees • Fact: It’s available anywhere within participating communities • Myth: Levees provide absolute protection • Fact: Levees provided varying levels of protection, nothing is absolute • Myth: FEMA’s regulations for levees have changed recently • Fact: Regulations have been in place for over 23 years • Myth: FEMA will only accredit a Federal Levee • Fact: FEMA accredits any levee meeting the regulatory requirements 16 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  16. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Risk is a Joint Effort CA DWR New Flood Risk Notification Flyer for households in the Central Valley areas of the State 17 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  17. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy National Committee on Levee Safety (NCLS) • lead by the USACE, the NCLS is a committee of federal, state, local, and private sector members with the direction from Congress to prepare recommendations and a strategic implementation plan on a National Levee Safety Program • Participates with USACE as federal representatives • Delivered recommendations to Congress • to establish a National Levee Safety Program – January 2009 18 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  18. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy The National Dam Safety Program The NDSP which is led by FEMA, is a partnership of Federal, State, and other stakeholders which promotes individual and community responsibility for dam safety. “When the well is dry, we know the worth of water.” Benjamin Franklin 19 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

  19. Supporting National Water Resource Policy FEMA’s Role in National Water Policy Summary • FEMA’s role in Water Policy includes: • Floodplain Management and Grants • Risk Mapping, Assessment and Planning • The Administration of the National Flood Insurance Program • The Administration of the National Dam Safety program • Participation in the Federal Interagency Floodplain Management Task Force • Participation in the National Levee Safety Program 20 Sandra K. Knight National Waterways Conference September 22-24, 2010

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