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XML-Based Schema Languages Why, How, When?. Open Forum on Metadata Registeries. Dr Hoylen Sue DSTC Pty Ltd Resource Discovery Unit. The questions. Why? The need for schemas How? Their use When? The emerging standards. Overview. Metadata standards The big picture
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XML-Based Schema Languages Why, How, When? Open Forum on Metadata Registeries Dr Hoylen Sue DSTC Pty Ltd Resource Discovery Unit
The questions • Why? • The need for schemas • How? • Their use • When? • The emerging standards
Overview • Metadata standards • The big picture • Deploying metadata and schemas • Metadata tools • What we have done • The issues we faced • W3C RDF efforts • The future
Metadata Standards • Semantic models • How the data is modeled • Syntax • How the data is written down • Element sets • What data is captured
Consensus • Semantic models • Yes • Syntax • Yes • Element sets • No!
Overview • Metadata standards • The big picture • Deploying metadata and schemas • Metadata tools • What we have done • The issues we faced • W3C RDF efforts • The future
Deployment Goals • Software tools • Interoperability • Semantic Interchange
Solutions to the unknown • Custom developed software • Expensive • Limits deployment • Generic configurable software • Flexible • Reuse
In the scheme of things Generic standards + schemas = full specification
Schemas • Machine readable description • Captures metadata information • elements • qualifiers • schemes • ontologies and thesauri • constraints
Overview • Metadata standards • The big picture • Deploying metadata and schemas • Metadata tools • What we have done • The issues we faced • W3C RDF efforts • The future
Metadata Tools • Generation and editing • Repositories or databases • Search and processing
DSTC’s Metadata suite • Editors • Reg and Reggie • Repositories • HotMeta • Search Interface • HotMeta and HotOIL
Metadata Editors • Schema based • Supports multiple metadata standards • Dublin Core • ANZLIC • GILS • AGLS • EdNA • IMS • GEM • vCard • ADMIN • http://metadata.net
Issues to be addressed • Inheritance and referencing • Derivative schemas • Local customizations of schemas • Site specific modifications • Application specific items • GUI elements
Overview • Metadata standards • The big picture • Deploying metadata and schemas • Metadata tools • What we have done • The issues we faced • W3C RDF efforts • The future
Current W3C Work • Resource Description Framework (RDF) • RDF Working groups • Model and Syntax • Schema • RDF schema working draft • XML schema work • Other proposals...
Current status • XML • Syntax standard defined • Semantic smorgasbord • RDF • Model and syntax stabilizing • Schema still being developed • Communities • e.g. Dublin Core
Our future work • Alignment with developing standards • Advanced constraints • Ontologies • Interoperability
Conclusion • How? • Why? • When?
http://metadata.net http://www.dstc.edu.au/rdu