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Foot-Binding. The Quest for Beauty and Status. The History of Foot-Binding. The practice was popular by the 12 th century There are two stories as to how this tradition began Foot-Binding was made illegal soon after the Chinese Revolution in 1911. The Foot-Binding Ritual.
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Foot-Binding The Quest for Beauty and Status
The History of Foot-Binding • The practice was popular by the 12th century • There are two stories as to how this tradition began • Foot-Binding was made illegal soon after the Chinese Revolution in 1911
The Foot-Binding Ritual • Began between the ages of 3 and 11 • Was performed by the girl’s mother or another female relative • Foot-binding usually took place in the fall and winter so the girl would feel less pain
The Foot-Binding Steps • 1. The girl’s toenails would be cut • 2. Her feet would be soaked in hot water • 3. Except for the big toe, all of her toes would be broken and folded under the foot • 4. Her feet would be wrapped tightly in silk or cotton bandages • 5. Every few days, the bandages would be taken off, the feet cleaned, and the feet wrapped even more tightly
Why Were Feet Bound? Wealth Status Beauty Marriage
Beauty • A three-inch-long foot, called a “golden lotus,” was considered beautiful • Feet this size would be able to fit into the delicate and beautiful shoes made for bound feet
Marriage, Status, and Wealth • Having bound feet made it difficult to walk, and so a man who had a wife with bound feet looked as if he had so much money and status that his wife did not need to work
How We Do This, Too High-heeled shoes Corsets Tights and Pantyhose Cutting off pinky toes to fit in smaller shoes
More Questions…. • What do you notice about all of these painful things in order to look “beautiful?” • Why do you think they’re all done by women? • Can you think of anything painful men do to look better?