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Unité 8: Un rendez-vous en v ille

Unité 8: Un rendez-vous en v ille. - ais. -ions. Imperfect endings:. imparfait. -ais. -iez. -ait. -aient. avoir. être. étais. étions. avais. avions. étais. étiez. avais. aviez. était. aient. avait. avaient. Partie 1. SI + IMPARFAIT :.

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Unité 8: Un rendez-vous en v ille

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  1. Unité8: Un rendez-vous enville -ais -ions Imperfect endings: imparfait -ais -iez -ait -aient avoir être étais étions avais avions étais étiez avais aviez était aient avait avaient

  2. Partie 1 SI + IMPARFAIT: To express a WISH or to make a SUGGESTION Ah, sij’étais riche… Ah, simon frère meprêtaitsavoiture… Dis, Alain, si on allait en ville? Dis, Sophie,situm’aidais? Oh, if only I were rich. Oh, if only my brother would lend me his car… Hey, Alain, what about going downtown? Hey, Sophie, what about helping me?

  3. Le plus-que-parfait As in English, the PLUPERFECT (le plus-que-parfait) is used to describe what people HAD DONE or WHAT HAD HAPPENED before another past action or event. Cetété, j’aivisitéQuébec. L’annéeavant, j’avaisvisitéMontréal. Quand nous sommesarrivésà la gare, le train étaitparti. This summer, I visited Quebec. Last year, I had visited Montreal. When we arrived at the station, the train had left.

  4. Le plus-que-parfait formation: • IMPERFECT of avoirorêtre+PAST PARTICIPLE = to have travelled voyager avaisvoyagé avionsvoyagé avaisvoyagé n’aviezpasvoyagé avaientvoyagé n’avaitpasvoyagé Interrogative: Est-cequetuavaisvoyagé? Avais-tuvoyagé?

  5. Le plus-que-parfait = to have gone aller étaisallé (e) étionsallé (e)(s) étaisallé (e) n’étiezpasallé (e)(s) étaientallé (e)(s) n’étaitpas allé(e) Interrogative: Tuétaisallé? Etais-tuallé?

  6. Le plus-que-parfait s’amuser = to have had fun m’étaisamusé (e) nous étionsamusé (e)(s) t’étaisamusé (e) nevousétiezpasamusé(e)(s) s’étaientamusé (e)(s) nes’étaitpasamusé (e) Interrogative: Tut’étaisamusé? T’étais-tuamusé?

  7. Le condtionnel Partie 2 formation: FUTURE STEM + IMPERFECT ENDINGS usage: What would happen if certain conditions were met Polite requests Indirect speech

  8. Le conditionnel: les phrases avec SI The CONDITIONAL is used to express what WOULD HAPPEN, if certain conditions contrary to reality were met. In French, the CONDITIONAL is never used in the si-clause. Si j’avaisunevoiture,j’iraisà la campagne. Si nous habitions à Paris, nous voyagerionsen métro. If I had a car (but I don’t), I would goto the country. If we were living in Paris (but we aren’t), we would travelby subway.

  9. Le conditionnel: indirect speech Used to report what people mentioned IN THE PAST about a FUTURE EVENT. It describes what they said they WOULD DO or what WOULD HAPPEN later. Comparez: Maintenant, Eric ditqu’ilira au ciné. Hier, ila ditqu’ilirait au concert. Now, Eric says that he will go to the movies. Yesterday, he said he would go to the concert.

  10. Le conditionnel: indirect speech After a declarative verb (such as dire or écrire), future events are expressed according to the following tense sequence: Nous disonsquevousviendrez avec nous. Nous avionsditquevousviendriez avec nous.

  11. Le conditionnelpassé Partie 3 The PAST CONDITIONAL is used to express what WOULD HAVE HAPPENED under certain circumstances. À ta place, je n’aurais pas prisma voiture. Je seraisallé(e) en ville en bus. In your place (If I had been you), Iwould not have taken my car. Iwould have gone downtown by bus. Formation: • CONDITIONAL of avoiror être + PAST PARTICIPLE

  12. Le conditionnelpassé Formation: • CONDITIONAL of avoiror être + PAST PARTICIPLE avoir être serais serions aurais aurions serais seriez aurais auriez serait seraient aurait auraient In the past conditional, the agreement rules for the past participle are the same as in the passé composé. Tun’as pas invitéta copine. À ta place, je l’auraisinvitée.

  13. Le conditionnel passé je me seraisamusé(e) tuteseraisamusé(e) il/ellese seraitamusé(e) nous nousserionsamusé(e)s vousvousseriezamusé(e)(s) ils/ellesse seraientamusé(e)s j’ auraisvoyagé tuauraisvoyagé il/elleauraitvoyagé nous aurionsvoyagé vousauriezvoyagé ils/ellesauraientvoyagé je seraisallé(e) tuseraisallé(e) il/elleseraitallé(e) nous serionsallé(e)s vousseriezallé(e)(s) ils/ellesseraientallé(e)(s) Je n’auraispasvoyagé Je ne seraispasallé(e) Je ne me seraispasamusé(e) Est-cequetuauraisvoyagé? Aurais-tuvoyagé? Tuteseraisamusé(e)? Teserais-tuamusé(e)? Tuseraisallé(e)? Serais-tuallé(e)?

  14. Le conditionnel passé USES and FORMATION: express what WOULD HAVE HAPPENED ifcertain conditions HAD BEEN MET.

  15. Révisions les phrases avec SI a POSSIBILITY (concerning a future event) FUTURE IMPERATIVE Si je vais en ville, j’achèterais / achète le journal. PRESENT HYPOTHETICAL SITUATION (usually contrary to reality) Si j’avais un billet, j’irais au concert. IMPERFECT CONDTIONAL a HYPOTHETICAL SITUATION in the PAST PAST CONDTIONAL Si j’avaisétudié, je n’aurais pas ratél’examen. PLUPERFECT

  16. Practiquons … prenait What about getting a drink? What about meeting downtown? Oh, if only I had more money. They hadn’t reserved a room. You had already bought the tickets. If I lived in Paris, I would live in the 7th. If he was rich, he would travel around the world. If I gained weight, I would eat less. If we needed money, we would ask. He says that he will go. They told me that they couldn’t go. I would have been stressed in that situation. You could have called me before leaving! Si on ________ un pot? rencontrons Si nous nous _____________ en ville? avais Ah, si j’______ encore d’argent! avaient réservé Ils n’ ________ pas _________ unechambre. aviez acheté Vous _______ déjà _________ les billets. habiterais habitais Si j’ __________ à Paris, j’ ____________dans le 7e. voyagerait était S’il ______ riche, il ____________ autour du monde. mangerais Si je __________, je ____________ moins. grossissais avions Si nous _______ besoind’argent, nous _____________. demanderions dit ira Il ______ qu’il ______. ontdit iraient Ilsm’ ___________ qu’ils n’ _________ pas. auraisété J’ _________ stressédanscette situation. auraispu Tu_________ me téléphoneravant de partir!

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