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Chapter Overview

Chapter Overview. Solving Problems in GIS. What Kinds of Problems?. Example Workflow. Planned Highway Expansion: Find properties within the expansion area and determine the total value – commercial and residential – to see potential expenses. ArcToolbox. ArcToolbox.

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Chapter Overview

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  1. Chapter Overview

  2. Solving Problems in GIS

  3. What Kinds of Problems?

  4. Example Workflow Planned Highway Expansion: Find properties within the expansion area and determine the total value – commercial and residential – to see potential expenses

  5. ArcToolbox

  6. ArcToolbox • Access from Standard toolbar • Dockable • Contains: • Toolboxes • Toolsets • Tools • Models • Script tools

  7. Search for Tools • Search window  Tools filter • Search by tool name • Click to open tool or help

  8. Finding Tool Help • From ArcToolbox • In the ArcGIS Help: Geoprocessing  Tool Reference

  9. License Levels • Tool availability depends on license • Basic, Standard, Advanced • Show locked tools • Hidden by default • Help

  10. Geoprocessing Menu • Commonly used tools can be accessed straight from the geoprocessing menu • Additional resources • Search for tools • Results • Options • Environments

  11. Intersect • Combines two or more feature classes • Keeps attributes from each input feature class • Works for points, lines and polygons • Only areas common to all input feature classes are included in the output

  12. Union • Combines two or more feature classes • Keeps attributes from each input • Empty attributes where no overlap • Works for polygons • Areas from all inputs are in the output

  13. Dissolve • Merges features based on matching attributes • Creates new feature class • Option for statistics on numeric columns • Examples: • Dissolve zip code polygons on city name attribute to create city polygons • Dissolve contour lines on the Z-value to remove unnecessary pseudo nodes

  14. Merge • Appends feature classes • Combines attributes • Creates new output feature class • Example: Combine three days of data gathering into one single feature class

  15. Geoprocessing Options

  16. Geoprocessing Options • Overwrite output • Warning instead of error when populating tools • Background processing • ModelBuilder • Prompt for parameter • Results Management • Keeping too many results will slow down ArcMap

  17. Environments • Set Environment variables, such as current workspace and scratch workspace • Environment settings affect all tools

  18. Results • Access to all messages resulting from running tools • Shows how tools were previously run • Right-click  Open to re-run a tool with the same settings • Generate a Python code snippet

  19. ModelBuilder • Use ModelBuilder to: • Create custom tools in ArcToolbox • Automate tasks • Easily test alternate scenarios • Document workflows

  20. Python

  21. More Tools to Consider • Feature To Polygon • Creates a feature class containing polygons generated from areas enclosed by input line or polygon features.

  22. More Tools to Consider • Points to Line • Creates line features from points.

  23. More Tools to Consider • Add XY Coordinates • Adds the fields POINT_X and POINT_Y to the point input features and calculates their values. It also appends the POINT_ZandPOINT_M fields if the input features are Z- and M-enabled.

  24. More Tools to Consider • KML to Layer • Converts a KML or KMZ file into feature classes and a layer file. The layer file maintains the symbology found within the original KML or KMZ file. • Learn more about KML support in ArcGIS • http://desktop.arcgis.com/en/arcmap/10.3/manage-data/kml/what-is-kml-.htm • Data Conversion Toolbox

  25. More Tools to Consider • Generate Near Table • Calculates distances and other proximity information between features in one or more feature class or layer. Unlike the Neartool, which modifies the input, Generate Near Table writes results to a new stand-alone table and supports finding more than one near feature.

  26. More Tools to Consider • Table to Ellipse • Creates a new feature class containing geodetic ellipse features constructed based on the values in an x-coordinate field, y-coordinate field, major-axis field, minor-axis field, and azimuth field of a table.

  27. Chapter Review

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