1 / 8

Hebrew History

Hebrew History. From Abraham to the Destruction of the Second Temple. Pre-Kingdom. Patriarchal Period Abraham Isaac Jacob Egyptian Period Joseph Moses Judges Period. Single Kingdom. Saul (c. 1020-c. 1000 B.C.) David (c. 1000-c. 961 B.C.) Capital: Jerusalem

Antony
Download Presentation

Hebrew History

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Hebrew History From Abraham to the Destruction of the Second Temple

  2. Pre-Kingdom • Patriarchal Period • Abraham • Isaac • Jacob • Egyptian Period • Joseph • Moses • Judges Period

  3. Single Kingdom • Saul (c. 1020-c. 1000 B.C.) • David (c. 1000-c. 961 B.C.) • Capital: Jerusalem • Solomon (c. 961-922 B.C.) • Capital: Jerusalem • Building of the Temple

  4. Northern Kingdom (ISRAEL) Major Cities: Samaria, Shiloh Strand of the Pentateuch: E Elijah, Elisha, Amos, and Hosea Destroyed: c. 721 B.C. by Assyria Southern Kingdom (JUDAH) Capital: Jerusalem Strand of the Pentateuch: J Isaiah and Jeremiah D strand of Pentateuch, Joshua, Judges, 1 & 2 Samuel, etc. (c. 625) Destroyed: c. 587 B.C. by Babylon Two Kingdoms

  5. Social Tensions • King and court • Professional prophets • Diplomats and military leaders • The city of Jerusalem • Rural constituencies (farmers, shepherds, local tribal leaders, etc.) • “Amateur” prophets • Refugees of the Northern Kingdom • Former Priests of Shiloh • Temple priests • Temple court • Temple merchants

  6. Exile and Postexilic Period • Babylonian Exile (c. 587-c. 515 B.C.) • Strand of the Pentateuch: P • Ezekiel • Ruth • Return to Jerusalem (c. 521-c. 358 B.C.) • Rebuilding of the Temple (515 B.C.) • Haggai, Zechariah, and Job • Main Leaders: Ezra and Nehemiah • Final Redaction of Pentateuch (c. 450 B.C.)

  7. Second-Temple Period • Hellenistic Period (332-63 B.C.) • Ecclesiastes, Tobit, Daniel, Maccabees, and Judith • Roman Rule • Herodian Period (63-4 B.C.) • Reign of Herod the Great (37-4 B.C.) • Life of Jesus Christ (c. 6 B.C.-c. 30 A.D.) • Reign of Herod Agrippa I (A.D. 41-44) • Reign of Herod Agrippa II (A.D. 53-69) • Destruction of the Second Temple (70 A.D.)

  8. Closing of the Canon • Catholic Canon • discussed by various Synods around A.D. 400 • officially closed at the Council of Trent in 1546 • based on the Greek Septuagint • including aprocryphal books (Tobit, Judith, etc.) • Jewish Canon • closed at Jamnia about A.D. 100 • based on Hebrew Masoretic text • not including apocryphal books (Tobit, Judith, etc.) • Protestant Canon • based on Hebrew Masoretic text • not including aprocryphal books (Tobit, Judith, etc.)

More Related