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Ruby is a precious gemstone known for its vibrant red color and exceptional hardness. It is composed of the mineral corundum and is considered one of the most valuable gemstones in the world. Ruby is believed to have properties of mental clarity, energy, and passion, making it a popular choice for jewelry.
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RUBY GEMSTONE C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S A N D P R O P E R T I E S
Color: Ruby is most famous for its intense red color, which ranges from deep crimson to a lighter pinkish-red hue. The presence of chromium within the gemstone is responsible for its vibrant red coloration. Hardness: Ruby is a member of the corundum mineral family, which makes it one of the hardest gemstones, second only to diamond, on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. It has a hardness rating of 9, making it highly resistant to scratching and suitable for everyday wear in jewelry. Clarity: Natural rubies often contain inclusions, which are internal imperfections or traces of other minerals within the gemstone. These inclusions can affect the clarity of the stone, with some rubies exhibiting a more transparent appearance while others may have a slightly opaque or milky quality. Luster: Ruby typically exhibits a vitreous or glassy luster when polished, giving it a brilliant shine and enhancing its overall attractiveness.
Origin: Rubies are found in various parts of the world, including Myanmar (formerly Burma), Sri Lanka, Thailand, Madagascar, and Tanzania, among others. Some regions are renowned for producing particularly high-quality rubies, such as the famous Burmese rubies known for their exceptional color and clarity. Chemical Composition: Ruby is composed of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) with the presence of chromium ions, which are responsible for the gemstone's red coloration. The presence of other trace elements can also influence the color and characteristics of rubies. Symbolism and Significance: Throughout history, rubies have been associated with royalty, passion, vitality, and protection. They are often regarded as symbols of love, courage, and prosperity, and have been treasured by cultures around the world for their beauty and mystique. Metaphysical Properties: In various spiritual and metaphysical traditions, ruby is believed to possess powerful energies that stimulate creativity, passion, and vitality. It is thought to enhance one's life force and promote a sense of vitality and enthusiasm for life.
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