1 / 14

Upon This Rock

Upon This Rock. Matthew 16:18. Background. Jesus asked a key question (v. 13) Jesus distinguished between the answers (vv. 14-17) Jesus made an important declaration of the New Testament Church (v. 18). “Upon This Rock”. The Foundation

Patman
Download Presentation

Upon This Rock

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Upon This Rock Matthew 16:18

  2. Background • Jesus asked a key question (v. 13) • Jesus distinguished between the answers (vv. 14-17) • Jesus made an important declaration of the New Testament Church (v. 18)

  3. “Upon This Rock” The Foundation • Was Peter the “rock,” the foundation of the church? The Catholic Church says, “Yes” • “Peter” means “rock” (Gr. petros, masculine, a pebble; a detached stone; boulder; piece of rock) • Jesus used a different word (Gr. petra, feminine, a rock ledge or cliff; see Mt. 7:24)

  4. “Upon This Rock” The Foundation • Peter’s revelation, “Thou are the Christ…” is the “rock,” the foundation (note v. 20; Rom. 9:33; 1 Pet. 2:8) • Note the words: “My Father … And I” • Churches of men are build upon a man’s confession, the church of Christ is built upon a Divine revelation

  5. “Upon This Rock” The Foundation • Jesus, not Peter, is the foundation of the church… • Affirmed by Paul (1 Cor. 3:11; Eph. 2:20) • Affirmed by Peter (1 Pet. 2:6-8)

  6. “I Will Build” The Architect • Jesus is the builder (Zech. 6:12-13; Acts 15:16); not designed by men, but by Jesus Christ • The blueprint is the NT (2 Tim. 1:13) • Only the Lord’s house will stand (Psa. 127:1)

  7. “I Will Build” The Architect • Note the words “I will…” • The Lord’s church was not present at this time, but would be in the future (Acts 2:47)

  8. “My Church” The Building • The “church” is not a physical building, but a called out assembly of people (Gr. ekklesia; 1 Cor. 3:9; Eph. 2:21) • A separated people (2 Cor. 6:14 – 7:1)

  9. “My Church” The Owner, the Name, the Number • Note the words: “My church…” • Christians, the church, belong to Jesus Christ (Ac. 20:28; Eph. 1:14; 5:25-27; 1 Pet. 1:18-19; 2:9) • Local churches belong to Christ, thus “Churches of Christ” (Rom. 16:16); they glorify his name (1 Pet. 4:16)

  10. “My Church” The Owner, the Name, the Number • Note the words: “My church…” • Jesus built one “church” not many “churches” (1 Cor. 12:13ff; Eph. 1:22-23; 4:4)

  11. “The Gates of Hades” The Strength, the Duration • The descent of Jesus into Hades (Hell, KJV) would not keep Jesus from building his church (Acts 2:22-36; v. 24; v. 31; Rev. 1:13ff) • Jesus’ church / kingdom will last forever (Dan. 2:44; Heb. 12:28)

  12. “The Keys of the Kingdom” The Authority • A key is an instrument of authority (Lk. 11:52; Rev. 1:18; 3:7; Isa. 22:22) • The inspired words of all the Apostles, not just Peter, is the binding and loosing authority in the church (note Mt. 18:18)

  13. “The Keys of the Kingdom” The Authority • The authority of the Apostles was already given to them from heaven (note the future perfect indicative, “shall have already been bound,” “shall have already been loosed”) • The Apostles’ words were Jesus’ words (Jn. 16:13-15; 1 Cor. 2:13; Gal. 1:11-12)

  14. The Church of Christ • Will you gladly receive the word of God and be added to the Lord’s church (Acts 2:41,47)? • Or, will you be joined to a man-made church that will be rooted up (Mt. 15:13)?

More Related