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IMPLEMENTATION AND PROMOTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL-ECONOMIC ACCOUNTING Strategy paper. First meeting of the UN Committee of Experts on Envrionmental-Economic Accounting (New York, 22-23 June 2006). Background.
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IMPLEMENTATION AND PROMOTION OFENVIRONMENTAL-ECONOMIC ACCOUNTINGStrategy paper First meeting of the UN Committee of Experts on Envrionmental-Economic Accounting (New York, 22-23 June 2006)
Background • UNCEEA has been established with the approval of its terms of reference by the Bureau of the United Nations Statistical Commission in November 2005.
Background OBJECTIVES • (i) to mainstream environmental-economic • accounting and related statistics; • (ii) to elevate the System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA) to an international statistical standard1; and • (iii) to advance the implementation of the SEEA at the global level.
Background Five components of work programme: • coordination • promotion and implementation of the accounts through the recommendations on their compilation; • harmonization and dissemination of the accounts, linking the accounts to indicators and developing relationship between the users and producers; • advancing the research agenda; and • harmonization of data collection activities on environment and related statistics with environmental-economic accounts.
Current Situation • environmental accounts has been most extensive in developed countries, notably EU member countries, Norway, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. • Few sustained initiatives in developing countries China, Indonesia, Mexico, Moldova, Philippines and South Africa.
Current situation Few regional program • Eurostat-funded pilot programs for EU member states • Natural Resource Accounting Programme for East and Southern Africa (on-going program), established in 1995, donor funded • Global Initiative for Environmental Accounting proposed to GEF by the Earth Institute and World Bank
Suggested areas of work • Link the production and release of environmental-economic accounts and time series with the national accounts • Facilitate the support of the SEEA framework by international agencies • Increase support and technical cooperation in developing countries • Develop a communication and dissemination strategy
Link with national accounts • Integrated compilation of accounts, tables and time series • Align compilation cycles • Align statistical units • Align dissemination cycles • Align data requirements in business surveys, household surveys, etc.
Link to national accounts Under aegis of UN CEEA (suite of standards) • Launch scope and compliance survey to assess the status of implementation of environmental-economic accounting • Prepare SEEA as standards for official statistics • Develop a set of dissemination standard on accounts, tables and time series e.g. energy and air emission and water accounts • Develop guidelines for a comprehensive data collection programme of environment and economic statistics • Develop a data quality framework for environmental accounting
Facilitate the support for the SEEA framework by international agencies • Integrate in international strategy and national development plans including PRSP (WB), toolkits (UNDP), MDGs (UNSD) as well as indicators of sustainable development.
Increase support and technical cooperation in developing countries • Coordination of TA • Under UNCEEA • Training material • Analysis of success and impeding factors • Website containing a searchable archive/library
Develop a communication and dissemination strategy • Information and promotion material; • Communcation strategy, including application of technical tools (e.g. interactive presentations) for presenting the results of the accounts; • Articles in magazines and newspapers to raise awareness about environmental-economic accounting; • Organize events bringing together users and producers of environmental economic accounting (e.g. user-producer dialogue on water accounting, etc.)
Questions to the UNCEEA? • What is the best mechanism to promote the implementation of environmental-economic accounting in countries? • Should a sub-group of the UNCEEA be created to advise the Committee on strategies to encourage the SEEA implementation in countries and carry out the activities outlined above? Who should be participate? • What would be possible activities to be undertaken to encourage the SEEA implementation in countries? • What would be the best way to coordinate technical cooperation activities in countries?