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The Scientific Method. The Basic Steps. State the problem Form a hypothesis Test the hypothesis Draw conclusions. State the problem. A problem cannot be solved if it is not identified. Research should be done to understand the problem. Form a hypothesis.
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The Basic Steps • State the problem • Form a hypothesis • Test the hypothesis • Draw conclusions
State the problem • A problem cannot be solved if it is not identified. • Research should be done to understand the problem.
Form a hypothesis • This is a possible solution to the problem.
Test the hypothesis • Perform an experiment to determine if the hypothesis solves the problem or not. • Observations and data will be made and recorded.
Draw Conclusions • Based on the observations and data, conclusions are drawn. • Conclusions can be as simple as “yes” or “no”.
Experimental terms • Variable - factor being tested. • Control - part of experiment without the variable (used as a comparison).