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Classification The 5 Kingdoms. Learning Objectives to recall the differences between animal & plant cells to know the 5 kingdoms to know the characteristics of the main kingdoms to know the 5 vertebrate groups to know which group of vertebrates that humans belong to.
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ClassificationThe 5 Kingdoms Learning Objectives to recall the differences between animal & plant cells to know the 5 kingdoms to know the characteristics of the main kingdoms to know the 5 vertebrate groups to know which group of vertebrates that humans belong to Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
What is classification? Putting living things (organisms) into groups How is this done? Organisms with similar features are placed together in a group Why classify? It helps us to identify organisms quicker Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
Sea anemones and hydras belong to the same group. Are they animals or plants? Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
What type of organism is mould or a mushroom? Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
ALL living things plants fungi animals bacteria protists The 5 Kingdoms Make their ownfood byphotosynthesisHave cell walls Eat other organismsMulticellular Many feedoff dead organismscausing decay(rotting); may cause diseaseMulticellular Unicellular, oftencause disease and decay Unicelular Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
How are animals classified?These are both animals, but what’s the main difference between them? Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
Animals with backbones are called vertebrates.Can you remember the 5 groups of vertebrates?Which group do humans belong to? Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
ALL living things plants fungi animals bacteria protists KINGDOM invertebrates(animals without backbones) vertebrates(animals with backbones) PHYLUM (pl. PHYLA) fish amphibians reptiles birds mammals CLASS frogstoadsnewts crocodilessnakeslizardstortoises sparrowspenguinspigeons humanscats, dogshorseswhales sharkscod Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School
More classification All living things have a common name and a Latin name. A human’s Latin name is Homo sapiens, but how do we arrive at this name? GROUPGROUP NAME KINGDOM Animal PHYLUM Chordata (vertebrate) CLASS Mammalia ORDER Primate FAMILY HominidaeGENUS HomoSPECIES sapiens Dr K Roscoe Saddleworth School