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The Reformation

The Reformation. Split in the Church. Causes of the Reformation. . Causes of the Reformation. Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority. Causes of the Reformation. Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authorityThe printi

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The Reformation

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    1. The Reformation

    2. The Reformation Split in the Church

    3. Causes of the Reformation

    4. Causes of the Reformation Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority

    5. Causes of the Reformation Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority The printing press spread these ideas

    6. Causes of the Reformation Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority The printing press spread these ideas Kings resented the power of the Pope

    7. Causes of the Reformation Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority The printing press spread these ideas Kings resented the power of the Pope Merchants in the north resented paying taxes to the Pope in Rome

    8. Causes of the Reformation Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority The printing press spread these ideas Kings resented the power of the Pope Merchants in the north resented paying taxes to the Pope in Rome Reformers – John Wycliffe, John Huss, Desiderius Erasmas and Thomas More

    9. Martin Luther

    10. Martin Luther German Monk

    11. Martin Luther German Monk In an effort to stop indulgences, he developed 95 Theses that argued that the selling of forgiveness was not right

    12. Martin Luther German Monk In an effort to stop indulgences, he developed 95 Theses that argued that the selling of forgiveness was not right The 95 Theses were published and Martin Luther became famous all throughout Germany

    13. Martin Luther German Monk In an effort to stop indulgences, he developed 95 Theses that argued that the selling of forgiveness was not right The 95 Theses were published and Martin Luther became famous all throughout Germany His actions started the Reformation

    14. Luther’s Teachings

    15. Luther’s Teachings People could win salvation only by faith in God’s gift of forgiveness, the Church taught that faith and “good works” were necessary for salvation

    16. Luther’s Teachings People could win salvation only by faith in God’s gift of forgiveness, the Church taught that faith and “good works” were necessary for salvation All Church teachings should be clearly based on the words of the Bible, the Pope and Church traditions were false authorities

    17. Luther’s Teachings People could win salvation only by faith in God’s gift of forgiveness, the Church taught that faith and “good works” were necessary for salvation All Church teachings should be clearly based on the words of the Bible, the Pope and Church traditions were false authorities All people with faith were equal, therefore, people did not need priests to interpret the Bible for them.

    18. Protestantism Grows

    19. Protestantism Grows A separate religious group, called Lutherans, emerged

    20. Protestantism Grows A separate religious group, called Lutherans, emerged The Peace of Augsburg gives each ruler the ability to choose Protestantism or Catholicism

    21. Protestantism Grows A separate religious group, called Lutherans, emerged The Peace of Augsburg gives each ruler the ability to choose Protestantism or Catholicism Henry VIII creates a English church to supersede the power of the Catholic church

    22. English Religious Turmoil

    23. English Religious Turmoil Henry VIII wanted a son… his first wife gave him a daughter – so he wanted an annulment

    24. English Religious Turmoil Henry VIII wanted a son… his first wife gave him a daughter – so he wanted an annulment The pope wouldn’t grant him one so he separated from the Church – Reformation Parliament

    25. English Religious Turmoil Henry VIII wanted a son… his first wife gave him a daughter – so he wanted an annulment The pope wouldn’t grant him one so he separated from the Church – Reformation Parliament The Act of Supremacy made the English king the head of the Church – not the pope

    26. Anglican Church

    27. Anglican Church Henry finally gets his son, but both of them die, therefore his eldest daughter – Mary, Queen of Scots – takes over and makes England Catholic again.

    28. Anglican Church Henry finally gets his son, but both of them die, therefore his eldest daughter – Mary, Queen of Scots – takes over and makes England Catholic again. Mary goes insane, so Henry’s second eldest daughter, Elizabeth, becomes Queen.

    29. Anglican Church Henry finally gets his son, but both of them die, therefore his eldest daughter – Mary, Queen of Scots – takes over and makes England Catholic again. Mary goes insane, so Henry’s second eldest daughter, Elizabeth, becomes Queen. She establishes the Anglican Church and England remains protestant.

    30. Protestant Denominations

    31. Protestant Denominations Calvinism

    32. Protestant Denominations Calvinism John Calvin creates a theocracy in Geneva

    33. Protestant Denominations Calvinism John Calvin creates a theocracy in Geneva His denomination is based on the theory of predestination

    34. Protestant Denominations Calvinism John Calvin creates a theocracy in Geneva His denomination is based on the theory of predestination Becomes the modern denomination of Presbyterians

    35. Protestant Denominations Calvinism John Calvin creates a theocracy in Geneva His denomination is based on the theory of predestination Becomes the modern denomination of Presbyterians Anabaptists

    36. Protestant Denominations Calvinism John Calvin creates a theocracy in Geneva His denomination is based on the theory of predestination Becomes the modern denomination of Presbyterians Anabaptists Believe that a parishioner must choose to be baptized

    37. Catholic Reformation

    38. Catholic Reformation Ignatius of Loyola creates the Jesuits to spread Catholicism

    39. Catholic Reformation Ignatius of Loyola creates the Jesuits to spread Catholicism The Council of Trent reaffirms the Church’s position on some issues that the Protestant churches disagree with…

    40. Council of Trent

    41. Council of Trent The church’s interpretation of the Bible was final.

    42. Council of Trent The church’s interpretation of the Bible was final. Christians need faith and good works for salvation

    43. Council of Trent The church’s interpretation of the Bible was final. Christians need faith and good works for salvation The Bible and Church tradition were equally powerful authorities

    44. Council of Trent The church’s interpretation of the Bible was final. Christians need faith and good works for salvation The Bible and Church tradition were equally powerful authorities Indulgences were valid expressions of faith

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