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1. Neuroanatomy of Pain
2. Introduction What is pain?
An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in such terms as tissue damage
3. Introduction Pain is subjective
Does pain have a purpose?
Types of Pain
Acute Pain
Chronic Pain
Referred Pain
Radiating
4. Neurophysiology of Pain Afferent Peripheral Receptor Types
Special Receptors
Visceral Receptors
Deep Receptors
Superficial Receptors
5. Afferent Peripheral Receptors Special
Transmit taste, sight, smell
Visceral Receptors
Transmit hunger, distention, nausea
Deep
Kinesthesia, joint position sense, deep pressure and pain
Muscle -- GTOs, muscle spindles
Articular Structures fast and slow adapting mechanoreceptor and nociceptors
6. Afferent Peripheral Receptors Superficial
Warm/cold, touch, pressure, itch and pain from skin level
3 categories
Mechanorecptors
Thermoreceptors
Nociceptors
7. Mechanorecepetors Mechanical stimuli
Touch, pressure, stroking
8. Mechanorecpetors Mechanical stimuli Touch, pressure, stroking Fast-adapting Receptors Pacinian Corpuscles Meissner Corpuscles Respond to pressure and touch very quickly