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Babylonian Exile and Return

Babylonian Exile and Return. Karen Foster. Overview. Empire Building Chronological Update Biblical Context Timeline of Events & Key Players Exile of Judah vs Israel. Empire Building. Small Group Discussions

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Babylonian Exile and Return

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  1. Babylonian Exile and Return Karen Foster

  2. Overview • Empire Building • Chronological Update • Biblical Context • Timeline of Events & Key Players • Exile of Judah vs Israel

  3. Empire Building • Small Group Discussions Consider the point-of-view of a developing empire, what do you do with a rebellious neighbor after you conquer their military? Consider the point-of-view of a recently conquered group, what can you do to keep your cultural identity?

  4. Chronological Update • Judges • Monarchy (Kingdom of Israel) • Divided Kingdom Israel (north) Judah (south) • Prophets • Assyrian Empire (Fall of Israel) • Rise of Babylon & Fall of Judah/Jerusalem

  5. Monarchy Samuel I & II Kings Babylonian Empire (Priestly History) I & II Chronicles Ezra Nehemia Prophets Lamentations Ezekiel Daniel Isaiah Jeremiah Biblical Context

  6. Timeline of Key Events& Key Players • Rise of Babylon Nebuchadnezzar Monumental architecture Archaeology • Fall of Judah 605 BC - 1st deportation 597 BC - 2nd deportation 587 BC - 3rd deportation (II Kings 24:13-16)

  7. Ishtar’s Gate

  8. Timeline of Key Events& Key Players • Life in Captivity Death march or comfortable living? Jewish communities/worship Daniel and Nebuchadnezzar • Fall of Babylon Persia defeats Babylon (Isaiah 45:1) Cyrus decree (Ezra 1:1-4)

  9. Timeline of Key Events& Key Players Return to Jerusalem Challenges back home (Nehemiah 11:1-2) Zerubbabel in 535 BC Rebuild Temple in 515 BC Ezra in 458 BC Nehemia in 444 BC Renewal of the covenant ca. 400 BC

  10. Exile of Judah vs Israel • Assyrian Captivity • Babylonian Captivity

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