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1- Year of FAITH 2012-2013. Fix our gaze upon Jesus , who will guide us by the WAY of FAITH and lead us to fullness ( Heb 12:2). Nuns of Sant Benet de Montserrat. The gaze fixed upon Jesus of the GOSPEL OF MARK. GOSPEL OF MARK A THEOLOGICAL Gospel.
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1- Year of FAITH 2012-2013 FixourgazeuponJesus, who will guide us by the WAY of FAITH and lead us to fullness(Heb 12:2) Nuns of Sant Benet de Montserrat
ThegazefixeduponJesus of the GOSPEL OF MARK
GOSPEL OF MARKA THEOLOGICAL Gospel TheTheology of Mark istheclosest to Jesus, that of John isthelatest and elaborateone. ThehistoricalJesusdoesnotsayoutrightthat He istheMessiah, the Son of God, He letshisfollowersidentifyHim
Title of the GOSPEL “Gospel of Jesus, theMessiah, theSon of God” Mk 1:1 1-TheMESSIAH, “theAnointed”, to savemankind, isthesubject of the1st partof theGospel of Mark. 2-Thetitle of SON OF GOD, tellsusthatJesusiswhobringsGodintotheworld;2nd partof theGospel.
THEOLOGY OF MARK Mark makes theology in the very structure of the book, putting the "titles" of Jesus in high places • 1st PART - Christologicalstatements: - The Father proclaims that he is the Son (Baptism) • - The demons confess it (Holy, Son) • - People are asking (1:27; 2:7; 4:41; 8:18; 8:21) • IN THE CENTER: Peter recognizesHimMESSIAH(1st title) • 2nd PART -Christologicalstatements: • - TheFathercallsHim Son (Transfiguration) • - Jesus says that He will be a crucified Messiah • Jesus confesses that He is the Messiah-Son (14:62 Passion) • END: On the Cross, the centurion confesses Him SON OF GOD(2nd title)
1st PART OF THE GOSPEL Mk 1:2 – 8:26 IntroductionMk 1:2-13: -John theBaptist prepares theway- TheFathercallsHim Son - SatantemptsHim
Introduction: Mk 1:2-8John prepares theway 2 As it is written in Isaiah the prophet: “Behold, I am sending my messenger ahead of you; he will prepare your way. 3 A voice of one crying out in the desert: ‘Prepare the way of the Lord, make straight his paths.’” 4 John [the] Baptist appeared in the desert proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. 5 People of the whole Judean countryside and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem were going out to him and were being baptized by him in the Jordan River as they acknowledged their sins. 6 John was clothed in camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist. He fed on locusts and wild honey. 7 And this is what he proclaimed: “One mightier than I is coming after me. I am not worthy to stoop and loosen the thongs of his sandals. 8 I have baptized you with water; he will baptize you with the holy Spirit.”
John theBaptist prepares theway John theBaptististhelastprophet of theOldTestament, so thatthework of John remainssummarized in a text of Isaiah: “Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight” Open new ways, the ways of the GOSPEL
In thedesert, John baptizes to help EVERYONE to startthe new way John preaches a baptism of CONVERSION, and announcesthatbehindhim comes THE STRONGEST ONE, thatwillbaptizewiththe HOLY SPIRIT Desert, detachment and fullnessJesus, the Mighty, will baptize you with the Holy SPIRIT
(Continued) Introduction: Mk 1:9-11 When Jesus is baptized, the Spirit descends, and a Voice (Father) calls Him SON, CHOSEN 9 It happened in those days that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan by John. 10 On coming up out of the water he saw the heavens being torn open and the Spirit, like a dove, descending upon him. 11 And a voice came from the heavens, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.”
BAPTISM OF JESUS The gaze fixed upon Jesus The VOICE The SON The BELOVED Do not click
BAPTISM OF JESUS The SINLESS The gaze fixed upon Him THE INNOCENT Do not click
BAPTISM OF JESUS Do not click The gaze fixed upon He has ALL the COMPLACENCY of God the FATHER He deserves that we find in Him all our COMPLACENCY
(Continued) Introduction: Mk 1:12-13 The SPIRIT pushes Jesus into the wilderness to be TEMPTED 12 At once the Spirit drove him out into the desert, 13 and he remained in the desert for forty days, tempted by Satan. He was among wild beasts, and the angels ministered to him.
Jesusspendsfortydays in the DESERT • As Noah, in theArk, waitingfortheGreat Flood to end, to startthe New Life(Gen 7:4) • As the people walking through the desert before entering the Promised Land (Ex 16:35) • As Moses, in the cloud, before writing the Tables of the Law (Exodus 24:18) • As Caleb and the explorers, preparing themselves to conquer the New Land (Num 13:25) • LikeEzekielwhencarriedforfortydayswiththe sin of Israel (Ez 4:6) • As Judith, before saving the city of Bethulia(Jd 7:20)
Jesus TEMPTED by SATAN Beginstheadventure of someone LIVING without sin He is the new Adam who overcomes temptation
Jesus, TEMPTED by SATAN Beginstheadventure of a new PEOPLE withoutidols He does not ever never worship the GOLDEN CALF
Jesus is TEMPTED like US But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust. (Jm 1:14) No temptation has overtaken you but such as is common to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so that you will be able to endure it. (1 Cor 10:13)
WE BELIEVE in theJesus • of theGospel of Mark • Lord, Jesus, webelievethat John theBaptistwebelieveis a model for us today continue preparing you the ways. • Lord, Jesus, we believe that in the Baptism, you baptized us with the Holy Spirit.. • Lord, Jesus, we believe that you are the beloved SON of the Father, and so weloveyou so much. • Lord Jesus, webelievethatyou are good and innocent, neverhaving fallen intoanytemptation.
stbenet@benedictinescat.com www.benedictinescat.com END Will continue