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Join us in this interactive PowerPoint program designed for pre-college students. Learn about the properties of waves, including transverse and longitudinal waves, the speed of light and sound, the Sonic spectrum, wave superposition, Huygens' principle, the Doppler effect, diffraction, interference, reflection, and refraction. Explore real-life examples such as sound barriers and mirages. Don't miss out on this educational experience!
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Making Waves Physics is Phun January 2007
View this PowerPoint program Programs for Pre-College Students
c = fl c = speed of light f =frequency l = wavelength
Speed of Light(in a vacuum) c = 300,000,000 m/s = 3 x 108 m/s
s = fl s = speed of sound f =frequency l = wavelength
Speed of Sound s = 331.45 m/s ~1087 ft/s at 0o C s = depends on temperature but not on pressure
The “Sonic” SpectrumInfrasound: < 20 HzSound:20 Hz – 20,000 Hz (20kHz)Ultrasound: > 20 kHz (~1013 Hz maximum)
Light waves: 1. are transverse waves. 2. do not require a medium. Sound waves: 1. are longitudinal waves. 2. require a medium.
Wave Properties I • Superposition • Hugygens’ Principle • Doppler Effect
Doppler Effect • Sound Doppler Ball Moving Cars, etc. • Light Spectra of stars
Wave Properties II • Diffraction • Interference • Reflection • Refraction
Diffraction Waves spread out and bend around corners within the same medium.
Highway Sound Barrier Photograph courtesy of Enterprise Flasher Company
Interference Two-source interference pattern Moire figure model
Bose QuietComfort 2 Noise Cancelling Headphones
Refraction Waves bend due to variation of medium.
Mirage Compliments of Robert Greenler
The EndSee you next time! We are on the web at http://www.physics.umd.edu/lecdem/ Animated Gifs compliments of bellsnwhistles.com