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Maxim Seliverstov

In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy of 191-218 Po isotopes at ISOLDE. Maxim Seliverstov. In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy of 191-218 Po isotopes at ISOLDE. IS 456: Study of polonium isotopes ground state properties by simultaneous atomic- and nuclear-spectroscopy.

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Maxim Seliverstov

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  1. In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy of 191-218Po isotopes at ISOLDE Maxim Seliverstov

  2. In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy of 191-218Po isotopes at ISOLDE IS 456: Study of polonium isotopes ground state properties by simultaneous atomic- and nuclear-spectroscopy Collaboration: CERN/ISOLDE - IKS Leuven-Mainz University- PNPI Gatchina- IPN Orsay A.N. Andreyev, S. Antalic, A.E. Barzakh, B. Bastin, J. Billowes, J. Büscher, T.E. Cocolios, I. Darby, W. Dexters, D.V. Fedorov, V.N. Fedosseev, K. Flanagan, S. Franchoo, S. Fritzsche,G. Huber, M. Huyse, M. Keupers, U. Köster, Yu. Kudryavtsev, B.A. Marsh, P. Molkanov, M.D. Seliverstov, M. Sjödin, J. Van de Walle, P. Van Duppen, M. Venhart, S. Zemlyanoy, Yu. Volkov3

  3. In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy of 191-218Po isotopes at ISOLDE • Contents • Motivation • In-source resonant photoionizationspectroscopyat ISOLDE • Isotope shifts and charge radii for even-A neutron-deficient Po isotopes: A = 192-198 A = 200-210 A = 200-218 • Hyperfine structure of the odd-A Po isotopes and isomers • Conclusions and outlook

  4. Motivation ???? ???? Level systematicsfortheneutron-deficientpoloniumisotopes. R. Julin et al., J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys27 R109 (2001). nucleargroundandisomericstateproperties : δ r 2 

  5. Laser Ion Source (LIS) In–source Laser Photoionization Spectroscopy at ISOLDE Photoionization scheme for Po • T.E. Cocolios et al. NIM B 266 (2008) 4403 Laser beams ionizer I , Q S Massseparator target Isotope shift, d r 2 * Detection: Faraday Cup α-detection (Windmill) β-detection (tape-station) γ-detection (tape-station) *This tranistion was already used for optical spectroscopy (Kowalewskaet al, Phys. Rev. A, 44 R1442, 1991.)

  6. Isotope shifts of the even-APo isotopes Preliminary Isotope shift A,A’: dnA,A’=F *lA,A’+ (NMS+SMS) Rms charge radius: lA,A’= r 2 +C2dr 4 + … ≈ 0.93 dr2 T1/2 =33 ms <1 ion/s

  7. Isotope shifts for 200-210Po:λ=255 nm and λ=843 nm Limited knowledge on the atomic structure of polonium: the electronic F-factor for the transition of interest in unknown. King plot: Previous work by Kowalewskaet al. is locked on the FRDM at A=206-208 to extract the F-factor for the transition at 255.8 nm. Large-scale electronic computations by S. Fritzsche using the GRASP code also give the F-factor from a theoretical approach for both transitions. F255 =29140 MHz/fm2 F843 = -12976 MHz/fm2 F843/F255= 0.44 F843/F255= 0.45(3) from King plot ΔσA,A’ = ΔνA,A’ AA’/(A-A’)

  8. Charge radii for 192-218Po Preliminary The experimental errorbarsaresmallerthanthesymbolsize.

  9. Charge radii of neutron-deficient Po isotopes The experimental error bar issmallerthanthesymbolsize. The distancebetweenthe different chainsischosenarbitrarilyforbetterdisplay. Oneminordivision on theverticalscalecorrespondsto 0.1 fm2 Preliminary

  10. Charge radii of neutron-deficient Po isotopes: shell-closure effect at N = 126 Preliminary

  11. Hyperfine structure of the odd-A Po isotopes

  12. Odd-A Po isotopes: preliminary analysis

  13. Odd-A Po isotopes: preliminary analysis Estimations (preliminary) of magnetic moments (193-197Po): …to be continued 191Po, 199-203Po… Preliminary!

  14. Conclusions and outlook • Extension of the laser spectroscopy studies to the neutron deficient and neutron reach isotopes (and isomers) of Po: from 191Po to 218Po: • Isotope shifts for the even-A192-218Po are extracted • Data on charge radii of 192-218Po are obtained, but the analysis is ongoing… • Large and early departure of the charge radii from the Sperical Droplet Model prediction was observed for neutron deficient Po isotopes • Neutron shell closure effect (around N = 126) was observed • Spectra of the odd-A191-211Po are obtained. Extraction of the isotope shifts and hyperfine splitting constants is ongoing… • Some interesting effects are expected: dramatic change of the magnetic moments for the light Po isotopes, inverse odd-even staggering… Thank you for your attention

  15. Comparison with the theory This picture has all the data and calculation that we have available at the moment. It is very crowded but it is also complete. the BMF calculations are on private communication from P.-H. Heenen

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