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Multiplying and Dividing Decimals By Powers of 10. Warm-up. 5.3 x 9 = 7.2 ÷ 0.4= 7 x 8.39 = 0.006 ÷ 0.3 = 9.7 x 0.8 = 246.5 ÷ .2465= 1.8 x 1.23 = 2.9 x 0.06= 90.3 ÷ 6=. Practice it. Multiplying by Powers of 10. Multiplying by 10.
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Multiplying and Dividing Decimals By Powers of 10. CONFIDENTIAL
Warm-up • 5.3 x 9 = 7.2 ÷ 0.4= • 7 x 8.39 = 0.006 ÷ 0.3 = • 9.7 x 0.8 = 246.5 ÷ .2465= • 1.8 x 1.23 = • 2.9 x 0.06= • 90.3 ÷ 6= Practice it CONFIDENTIAL
Multiplying by Powers of 10 CONFIDENTIAL
Multiplying by 10 • Multiplying by 10 moves the decimal point one place to the right. CONFIDENTIAL
Examples 0 . 3 89 • 10 x 0.389 = 03.89 • 10 x 3.89 = 38.9 • 10 x 38.9 = 389 3. 8 9 38. 9 CONFIDENTIAL
Problems Look for a pattern. Watch the decimal points. • 10 x 5.623 = • 0.1 x 10 = • 0.001 x 10 = • 0.01 x 10 = • 7.8 x 10 = • 28.256 x 10 = • 19.52 x 10= CONFIDENTIAL
Multiplying by 100 • Multiplying by 100 moves the decimal point two places to the right. CONFIDENTIAL
Examples 0. 79 5 • 100 x 0.795 = 79.5 • 100 x 7.95 = 795 • 100 x 79.5 = 7950 7. 95 79.50 Extra zero CONFIDENTIAL
LET’S PRACTICE • O.2 X 100 = • 0.02 X 100 = • 0.002 X 100 = • 7.8 X 100 = • 19.52 X 100 = • 28.256 X 100 = CONFIDENTIAL
MULTIPLYING BY 1000 • MULTIPLYING BY 1000 MOVES THE DECIMAL POINT THREE PLACES TO THE RIGHT. CONFIDENTIAL
EXAMPLES: 2. 3 5 9 • 1000 X 2.359 = 2359 • 1000 X 23.59 = 23590 23. 590 EXTRA ZERO CONFIDENTIAL
PROBLEMS • 28.256 X 1000 = • 19.52 X 1000 = • 7.8 X 1000 = • 0.3 X 1000 = • 0.03 X 1000 = • 0.03 X 1000= CONFIDENTIAL
DIVIDING BY POWERS OF 10 CONFIDENTIAL
DIVISION BY 10, 100, 1000 CONFIDENTIAL
EXAMPLES 321.5 • 321.5 ÷ 10 = 32.15 • 321.5 ÷ 100 = 3.215 • 321.5 ÷ 1000 = 0.3215 321.5 321.5 CONFIDENTIAL
Break CONFIDENTIAL
Just try this!!! http://www.jigzone.com/puzzles/A7055D506E99?z=10 CONFIDENTIAL
Problems • 4 ÷ 10 = • 2.35 ÷ 100 = • 0.288 ÷ 100 = • 357 ÷ 1000 = • 243 ÷ 100000 = • 6.3 ÷ 10 = CONFIDENTIAL
Mixed Practice • 4.35 ÷ 100 = • 21.5 ÷ 10 = • 8.79 ÷ 10000 = • 0.0594 ÷ 1000 = • 0.27222 ÷ 10000 = • 5.3 x 100 = • 0.84 x 10 = • 17.42 x 1000 = • 1.235 x 100000 = • 0.00007 x 1000000 = CONFIDENTIAL
Review • Multiplying by powers of 10 shifts the decimal places to the right of the decimal in the question according to the number of zeroes in the powers of 10. • Dividing by powers of 10 moves the decimal places to the left of the decimal in the question according to the number of zeroes in the powers of 10. CONFIDENTIAL
Good Work CONFIDENTIAL