1 / 11

Newton’s 1st Law of Motion

Explore Newton's 3 fundamental laws of motion - from inertia to force and action-reaction. Learn how mass and acceleration affect motion with practical examples and formula challenges.

burrage
Download Presentation

Newton’s 1st Law of Motion

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Newton’s 1st Law of Motion • Object in motion stays in motion

  2. Newton’s 1st Law of Motion • And Objects at rest stay at rest

  3. Newton’s 1st Law of Motion • Until they are acted upon by unbalanced forces.

  4. Inertia or Newtons 1st Law • Tendency for an object to stay at rest or moving in a straight line at a constant speed. • The mass (m measured in kg) of an object determines its inertia

  5. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion Force = Mass X Acceleration F=ma Weight (pull of gravity) is a commonly measured force, calculated by F=mg, g is the acceleration due to gravity 9.8 m/s2

  6. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion The greater the mass of an object, the greater the force required to change its motion.

  7. Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion • The greater the acceleration of an object, the greater the force required to change its motion.

  8. 11 The frog leaps from its resting position at the lake’s bank onto a lily pad. If the frog has a mass of 0.5 kg and the acceleration of the leap is 3 m/s2, what is the force the frog exerts on the lake’s bank when leaping? • A 0.2 N • B 0.8 N • C 1.5 N • D 6.0 N Formula chart says F=ma, m is mass in kg, a is acceleration in m/s2. So, .5 kg x 3 m/s2= 1.5 N

  9. Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion • For every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

  10. All forces come in action-reaction pairs Ex: feet push backward on floor, the floor pushes forward on feet Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion

  11. 27 A ball moving at 30 m/s has a momentum of 15 kg·m/s. The mass of the ball is — A 45 kg B 15 kg C 2.0 kg D 0.5 kg Formula Page says that Momentum = Mass x Velocity So 15 kg.m/s = M x 30 m/s solving for M it is:

More Related