中考英语短文填空技巧解析

1. 中考英语短文填空技巧解析

2. writing She is_______. He is_________. walking She is________. dancing He is _______. singing

3. 1 September 10th is T____________Day. eachers’ 2. The f______ day of the week is Sunday. irst 3. A good b _______ makes a good ending. eginning 4.When you laugh ,you will o____ your mouth and your teeth. pen 5. Last Sunday，we played h______ in the park, though we were very tired. appily 6.He was very a＿＿with the man upstairs and began to shout，“Stop singing！” ngry 7.This book belongs to Mary. It is h_____. ers 8 .Mrs Green said to the twins,“Help y___________ to some fish please. ” ourselves 9.For years,we played other people’s songs, b_____ now we play mostly our own songs. ut 10.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen l_______． eaves

4. 1. September 10th is Teachers’ Day. 2.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves. 首先考虑名词的单、复数，然后注意名词所有格。 3.We could not run faster than cheetahs , so we _______(发明)cars and now we can move the fastest invented 4.When you laugh ,you will o___ your mouth and your teeth. pen 考虑动词的时态变化。 5. Last Sunday，we played h______ in the park, though we were very tired. appily 6.Summer is the hottestseason of the year. 注意形容词、副词的比较等级的变化。

5. 7. Help yourself to some fish，Jim. 8. Mrs Green said to the twins .“Help yourselvesto some fish please. ” 9.This book belongs to Mary. It is hers. 此处考代词用法。 10.For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs. 11. She didn’t go to school yesterday ，because she was ill. 此处考连词

6. 词形的变换 • 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法 • 动词：时态 语态的变化 • 形容词、副词：比较等级的用法 • 代词：单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代 词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法 • 连词：并列与从属连词的用法 • … …

7. 2009年中考英语新题型—短文填空 • 考查方向:正确理解和书写英语单词 • 命题形式:短文中10个空需要填上适当的单词.(首字母或中文提示) • 所占比例: 10空 10 分 • 特别提醒： 所有的单词都必须根据上下文来确定，首字母和汉语既是提示又是限制。必须注意词形的变化，包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的比较级（最高级）等。

8. 直击中考 Fill in each blank with the right form Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins _______（仔细） which covered the mum. Under her body _____(躺)her baby. The baby was in a small red quilt with yellow flowers. He was about 3 or 4 m＿＿＿old. B＿＿＿ the baby was well ＿＿＿＿＿(保护)by his mother’s body, he was very safe. He was sleeping well when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and p＿＿＿＿＿face warmed everyone around him. The rescuer found there was a mobile p______ in the quilt. When he looked at the screen, a message was already there. “My dear baby, if you could l＿＿＿＿, don’t forget how m＿＿＿＿I love you. ” Everyone w______ saw this message burst into tears. carefully lay onths ecause protected eaceful hone ive uch ho rescuers (救援人员) ruins 废墟

9. 根据上下语境,判断词义: 确定词义后,判断词形 Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins _______（仔细） which covered the mum. Under her body _____(躺)her baby. The baby was in a small red quilt with yellow flowers. He was about 3 or 4 m＿＿＿old. B＿＿＿ the baby was well ＿＿＿＿＿(保护)by his mother’s body, he was very safe. He was sleeping well when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and p＿＿＿＿＿face warmed everyone around him. The rescuer found there was a mobile p______ in the quilt. When he looked at the screen, a message was already there. “My dear baby, if you could l＿＿＿＿, don’t forget how m＿＿＿＿I love you. ” Everyone w______ saw this message burst into tears. cleaned up carefully lay onths ecause protected He was sleeping well eaceful hone ive ho uch rescuers (救援人员) ruins 废墟

10. 中考英语短文填空解题技巧： • 1. 跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。 • 2.复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。 • A.)利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义. • B.)再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。 • 3.通读短文，检查答案。

11. Exercise The idea of Father’s Day came from an A________lady called Dodd in 1909. She wanted a _______（特别的）day to honour her father. He(抚养) six children by h after his wife died during the birth of their s_______ child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born on June 19. so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his b in 1910. In 1924, US president liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was n ________Father’s Day. There are many w to show your love and thanks. merican special six raised imself ixth US president irthday amed ays Honour 纪念 • Step1The passage is about . • Step2 The meaning of each blank • Step3 The right form of each word • Step4 Read the passage again to check the answers

12. 中考实战演练（一） • Dear friends , I’m sorry to hear that an earthquake happened to your hometown. The earthquake _________(毁坏)your hometown. Lots of h________fell down and some of you can’t see your families any longer. Please don’t feel s______. You should believe in the Party, the government and the people in the country. You should be full of wishes b_________ the Party, the government and the people are with you all the time and they take care of you. They try their b______ to solve your troubles. They give away their money and many t________to you and they _______(捐献)blood for you. So you should take care of y____________. In the future, you should do something u__________for our country to __________( 回报) for their loves. Yours, XXX destroyed ouses ad ecause est hings donate ourselves seful answer

13. 中考实战演练（二） mean veryone • All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not _______(意味着)(1) the same thing to e_______(2). In different countries people have very different i________(3) about drinking tea. • In China people always have tea _________(一起）(4) with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They l________(5) the tea with nothing __________（其他的）(6) in it. • Tea is also i________(7) in Japan. It is very p________(8) there. People drink tea every day. But they have it in a way different from that in China. • In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after m________(9). They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and e________(10) than making it with tea leaves in teapots. deas together ike else mportant opular eals asier

14. Homework 2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points in a__________①game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is r_______②not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new _____（开端）③and a new challenge. “I hope that through very h_____④ work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets w___⑤ more games,” he said.Yao Ming speaks some English. B____⑥he and his teammates can u_________⑦ each other. They don‘t think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great i________⑧ in him， and they hope Yan Ming will bring new ____________⑨ (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some C___________⑩. nother eally start ard in oth nderstand nterest energy hinese

15. Thank you! Goodbye!

16. We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle ” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can r____faster than many animals and it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the l______food chain. In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can s____ faster than most other sea animals, and it can use its big _______(牙齿) to eat them. What is at the top of the world’s food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the c______. We could not run faster than cheetahs , so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not c_____better than lions, so we invented guns . Now we can hunt the best. People’s inventions are clever, but they can be _________(危险的) , too . For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and r_____ dirty. This can make many changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and the bears die. If we kill one part of the food chain, the other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, s______ we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ____________(自己)! We should and we could do something for the world! un and wim teeth leverest atch dangerous ivers o urselves