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METHODS BOARD. Dan Sullivan, USGS co-chair, Methods and Data Comparability Board. An Update from the Aquatic Sensor Workgroup. National Water Quality Monitoring Council. Outline. The Aquatic Sensor Workgroup (ASW) Tools developed by the ASW: laying the groundwork for sensors QA
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METHODS BOARD Dan Sullivan, USGS co-chair, Methods and Data Comparability Board An Update from the Aquatic Sensor Workgroup National Water Quality Monitoring Council
Outline • The Aquatic Sensor Workgroup (ASW) • Tools developed by the ASW: laying the groundwork for sensors QA • NEMI-ACT web portal • Data Management • Specifications • Input on USGS/CUASHI Workshop
Aquatic Sensor Workgroup (ASW) • The ASW is a subcommittee of the Methods and Data Comparability Board, a workgroup of the National Council • Objective: to convene a workgroup of experts to consider efforts to address challenges: • SOPs have not kept pace with technology • No central repository for information about SOPs, sensor performance, etc.
ASW Objectives • Develop SOPs for the calibration, QA/QC, maintenance, and deployment of field-based aquatic sensors • Make recommendations for the creation of a database to store relevant information on sensors to allow potential users to make informed decisions on the use of sensors for their projects • Recommend types of sensors for the National Monitoring Network
ASW Membership • Industry • States • Gov’t.
Sensors QA Initiative FY08-10 • Website • Deployment Guide • QA (ACRR) Matrix • Data Elements • Glossary
QA and Deployment Guide Overview • Guides are designed as checklists • Important to know site details/specific sensor requirements • Maintenance intervals – data quality • Document everything
The Future of Sensors? • “Water Quality – Anytime, Anywhere” (B. Hirsch) • Capabilities, reliability, and deployment of sensors will continue to increase • Several networks in planning stages • Mississippi River Basin sediment pilot • Great Lakes • Areas of need: • data & databases • Specifications • Data analysis
ASW Initiatives FY11- • NEMI-ACT web portal • Data Management • Specifications • Data Quality Objectives
NEMI-ACT web portal • Access traditional analytical and sampling methods from NEMI along with sensors information from ACT • Over 4,000 sensors in ACT database • Side-by-side comparisons • Format for standardizing performance criteria for sensors • w/in single manufacturers, reported performance for a given analyte can be different for different models
NEMI-ACT status • Web portal is functional • Details and layout still being worked out • ACT redesign • NEMI redesign
NEMI-ACT: what’s next • Screen capture
Data Management • The QW monitoring community needs better data management procedures to deal with the large amount of data generated by remotely-deployed sensors. • Sensors provide unique challenges in almost every phase of data management, from what data should be collected and stored (the content of the data) to data transfer.
Data Management • SOP for basic data verification, validation, and error calculation to connect the outcome of quality checks with the data, plus a standardized set of data qualifiers • List of data elements/data fields that need to be recorded (*DRAFT long list is complete) • Recommendations for a streamlined process of sensors’ data correction, i.e., alteration to correct for drift and fouling, using consistent procedures/algorithms and consistent categories for the extent of corrections
Data Management • Recent presentations to the Board ASW include: • Functions of data processing and analyzing software, Ed Quilty, Aquatic Informatics • Overview of DIF and DMAC, Charly Alexander, NOAA
Specifications • Technology performance standards and test criteria designed specifically for field sensors and natural environmental conditions are required to allow inter-comparison of sensor specifications and the data generated by field sensors • Need for EPA-accepted criteria for sensors for ambient monitoring
ASTM D-19 workgroup – standard reference samples • ASW will provide input and comments • First meeting Jan. 19 • Met with EPA’s Forum on Environmental Measurements in September
Data Quality Objectives • State-led • Guidelines for questions to ask: • What do you want? • What do you need? • What can you afford? • Goal: SOP or guidance document on how to write a DQO tailored to the collection and use of sensors data. Should be helpful for designing and implementing and estimating costs for a continuous monitoring program.
Questions and Comments Dan Sullivan (608) 821-3869 djsulliv@usgs.gov watersensors.org