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Towards a Unified Interaction Framework for Ubicomp User Interfaces

G r o u p f o r User Interface Research. University of California Berkeley. Towards a Unified Interaction Framework for Ubicomp User Interfaces. Jason I. Hong Scott Lederer Mark W. Newman. (Berkeley) (Berkeley) (PARC). Sketchpad - A Retrospective. NLS - A Retrospective.

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Towards a Unified Interaction Framework for Ubicomp User Interfaces

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  1. Group for User Interface Research University of California Berkeley Towards a Unified Interaction Framework for Ubicomp User Interfaces Jason I. Hong Scott Lederer Mark W. Newman (Berkeley) (Berkeley) (PARC)

  2. Sketchpad - A Retrospective

  3. NLS - A Retrospective

  4. Xerox Star - A Retrospective

  5. UUI ??? Development of WIMP GUI • WIMP is the familiar subset of GUI • Resulted from usability design principles • Consistent interaction framework empowered users • Can we do the same for Ubicomp? • Can we take anything from WIMP? WIMP

  6. Ubiquitous User Interfaces (UUI) • More input types • Natural modes (Speech and sketch), Sensors • More output types • Small displays, aural, haptic, ambient • Multimodal I/O across multiple devices • Combinations of these inputs and outputs • Physical / Virtual spaces and objects

  7. Are There Things We Can Take from WIMP? • Windows -> Aggregation, managing tasks • Icons -> Objects, possible targets • Menus -> Commands, visual affordances • Pointer -> Selection, feedback on select

  8. A Thought ExperimentApplying AOCS to UUIs • Aggregations • Spaces, Tasks, Groups, Situations • Objects • Physical objects, Virtual Objects • Commands • Speech, gesture, menu selection • Selectors • Holding things, Laser pointers, Pens, Pointing • Lots of potential ambiguity here

  9. Open Questions • Is it useful to apply AOCS to UUIs? • More for explicit interaction, implicit too? • Accessibility? Distributed I/O? • What kinds of apps would it enable? • How to implement AOCS for UUIs? • Good design principles, ex. visibility, conceptual models, mappings, feedback • Mistakes of WIMP? Ex. Groupware • How to start? WIMP was monolithic and an entire package, niches we can start in?

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