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An Innovative PDA Application to Optimize Learning/Teaching and Patient Care in the NICU. Yuezhen Lin MD, PGY3 Garrett Levin MD, Associate Professor Dept. of Pediatrics Texas Tech Univ. HSC at El Paso. Disclosure.
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An Innovative PDA Application to Optimize Learning/Teaching and Patient Care in the NICU Yuezhen Lin MD, PGY3 Garrett Levin MD, Associate Professor Dept. of Pediatrics Texas Tech Univ. HSC at El Paso
Disclosure • I have no relevant financial relationships with the manufacture(s) of any commercial products(s) and/or provider(s) of commercial services discussed in this CME activity. • I do not intend to discuss an unapproved/investigative use of a commercial product/device in my presentation.
Technology & Education • Technology has changed every aspect of our life, education is not an exception. • “The future of education lies in the adoption of technology, such as mobile and wireless, that connects people, unifies the education process, and enhances learning.” --Dr. John D. Halamka, Associate Dean, Harvard Medical School
Palm Pocket PC Today’s PDA
“Must have” Tool for Physicians Technology Diffusion Curve Garritty et al. “Who’s using PDAs? Estimates of PDA use by health care providers: a systemic review of surveys”. J Med. Internet Res. Vol 8, No 2, 2006
What a PDA Can Do for a Physician • Organizer • Multimedia: excellent teaching tool • ‘Just-in-time’ access to most up-to-date medical information • EBM (Evidence-based-medicine) • Critical clinical decision making • As gateways to complicated webs of medical knowledge
Objectives • Be more effective as a physician • Create a PDA application (software) to optimize learning/teaching patient care
Pilot Project • Setting: NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit) • Problem: NRD (Neonatal Respiratory Distress)
Setting: NICU • NICU (Neonate Intensive Care Unit) • Fast pace • Highly-specialized nature • More accessible, easy-to-use resource desired
Problem: NRD • NRD (Neonatal Respiratory Distress) • One of the most common problems in NICU • Assessment and Management are critical components for the outcome of neonates
How, What & Who • Professional software development tool (Microsoft Visual Studio .Net 2003) • Platform: Any Pocket PC • End users: Neonatologists, residents, medical students.
Neonatal Respiratory Distress Assessment for Pocket PC(NRDA v1.0) • Impart the knowledge about the elements of neonatal respiratory distress • Include 3 modules Module 1 Module 2 Module 3
Module 1 • Recognize the signs of NRD by looking and listening. Cyanosis Grunting • Learning/teaching • Parent education • NICU/inpatient/clinic Description Mechanism
Module 2 • Most common cases of NRD • Built-in Calculator - NRDC - to assess the severity of respiratory distress and predict the mortality Severe Pneumothorax NRD Calculator Case senario Hx, PE, Lab Estimate the severity Predict the mortality
X =((A-B)/A) * ((C-D) + X) Module 3 • “Must have” NICU calculators to facilitate the management of NRD NICU Calculators 2 Vol Exchange Transfusion
Summary • First PDA application for assessment and management of neonatal respiratory distress • Very user friendly & easy to use • Very practical and useful tools for both education and patient care • Users & usage • Neonatologists, pediatricians, residents, medical students, others • NICU, Inpatient & Clinic
On-going Projects • NRDA v2.0 - x.0: • Interactive algorithm-driven program to interpret X-rays and ABG’S, and manage the ventilator for a variety of newborn respiratory disorders • Expand application for other systems, not just limited to NICU & NRD
Acknowledgments • Dr. Antonio Jesurun, Professor and director of NICU at TTUHSC • Dr. Hoi Ho, Assistant Dean of Medical Affairs at TTUHSC • All users
Thank You If you are interested in NRDA, please email drlin@drlinforkids.com