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AIM Third A nnual M eeting October, 10 .- 12 ., 201 2 Smolenice. Aftershock sequences in the Little Carpatian region following two earthquakes in 2006. Ji ří Málek and Lucia Fojtíková Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics, v.v.i. Juraj Seker eš
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AIMThird Annual Meeting October, 10.-12., 2012Smolenice Aftershock sequences in the Little Carpatian region following two earthquakes in 2006 Jiří Málek and LuciaFojtíková Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics, v.v.i. Juraj Sekereš Progseis, Ltd., Trnava, Slovakia
Motivation Seismic activity 1987-2010 source.: Progseis, Ltd, GPI SAS, EQUIS, Ltd.
Tectonic situation 2006, Ml=3.4 2006, Ml=2.2
Method • Master-event relative location • The shape of an aftershock cluster is determined. • Time differences between aftershock and the main shock (master event) are used. • The seismograms are compared only at the same station (not between stations). • Similarity of the seismograms enables to read time differences more accurately. • Relative locations are less sensitive to the velocity model. • Linear inverse problem, which can be easily solved.
Method Data Index M means master-event (normaly the main shock) Index m means master-station (normaly the nearest station) Velocity model unit vector of the ray leaving j-th event to i-th station travel distance of j-th event and i-th station space vector from master-event to j-th event - unknown Linear inverse problem
Application at WEBNET Z(m) X(m) Málek and Horálek, 2008
Data SMOL KATA P Z Z KATA SMOL S N E
Results Depth Y X
Conclusions J. Hók, modified after Fusán et. al 1987
Conclusions J. Hók, modified after Fusán et. al 1987
Conclusions • Master-event method is a useful tool for determination of aftershock cluster shape • It can be applied even to small magnitudes (ML=2.2) • One of the nodal plane was selected as fault plane, with azimuth of about 300° • This fault was identified on tectonic map • Faults of NW-SE azimuths are active in the Little Carpathian region • and they are important for seismic hazard assesment