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Addressing new research questions using the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study

Addressing new research questions using the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study. Pearl A. Dykstra Erasmus University Rotterdam 6th International Conference of Panel Data Users in Switzerland Lausanne, June 8 – 9, 2011. Aat Liefbroer Eva-Maria Merz Trudie Knijn Aafke Komter Claartje Mulder

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Addressing new research questions using the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study

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  1. Addressing new research questions using the Netherlands Kinship Panel Study Pearl A. Dykstra Erasmus University Rotterdam 6th International Conference of Panel Data Users in Switzerland Lausanne, June 8 – 9, 2011

  2. Aat Liefbroer Eva-Maria Merz Trudie Knijn Aafke Komter Claartje Mulder Matthijs Kalmijn Pearl Dykstra

  3. Funding: • Major investments • Royal Academy of Arts and Sciences • Participating institutes

  4. New research questions: • from the start • as opportunities presented themselves

  5. Three central research questions: • nature and strength of family ties, and changes over time (solidarity) • 2. differences: how to explain? • 3. differences: implications for individuals, families, and society • (questions of inequality, cohesion, modernization, • and identity)

  6. 26 September 2006

  7. 24 January 2007

  8. 23 March 2007

  9. 6 October 2007

  10. 7 December 2007

  11. 25 January 2008 Ingrid Doorten The Division of Unpaid Work in the Household: A Stubborn Pattern?

  12. 15 September 2008

  13. 26 May 2009

  14. 26 June 2009

  15. 25 September 2009

  16. 6 November 2009

  17. 12 February 2010

  18. 17 May 2010

  19. 2 December 2010

  20. 8 December 2010

  21. 14 January 2011

  22. 25 January 2011

  23. New research questions from the start Netherlands Kinship Panel Study: A multi-actor, multi-method, go to panel study go to on solidarity in family relationships

  24. Grandparents Family members in the NKPS Parent 1 Parent in-law 1 Parent in-law 2 Parent 2 Anchor (17<age<80) Sibling 1 (age>14) Current Partner Ex-partner Sibling n (age>14) Friend Sibling 3 (age>14) Children (max. 2) (age>14) Sibling2 (age>14) Child n (age>14) Grandchild Child 4 (age>14) Child 3 (age>14)

  25. Multi-actor (1) • Discrepancies in parent’s and child’s reports • (Mandemakers & Dykstra, JMF 2008) • Hypotheses: • generational stake • self-enhancement* • family obligations* • dissatisfaction* • relationship quality*

  26. Multi-actor (2) • Intergenerational transmission of kinship norms • (De Vries, Kalmijn & Liefbroer, SSR 2009) • Hypotheses (sibling model) • direct norm transmission* • socialization of obedience* • shared background back

  27. Multi-method (1) • combination CAPI / CAWI / CATI • qualitative studies supplementing quantitative • analyses

  28. Multi-method (2) • Selected topics qualitative studies • black sheep in the family • (Komter, Voorpostel & Pels, JFI 2010) • non-standard work schedules • (Mills & Täht, JMF 2010) • ethnicity and intergenerational solidarity • (Schans & Komter, JAS forthcoming) • young and late parenthood • (Rijken & Knijn, DR 2009) • etc. back

  29. * option only at later stage; ** option from the start

  30. New research questions as opportunities • presented themselves • collaboration with historians • record linkage • Generations and Gender Programme

  31. Historical Sample of the Netherlands (HSN) • life history information taken from population • registers (a.o. fertility, residential, employment) • HSN: cohorts ≤ 1922 • NKPS: cohorts ≥ 1923 • span past and present • E.g.: Long-term changes in the living arrangements • of children in the Netherlands • Van Gaalen & Van Poppel, JFI 2009

  32. Changes in privacy regulations • linkage of survey data with registry information • (via NCBS) • in wave 2: 93% of respondents provided • permission for linkage • 99% of respondents identified in registers • registry information: a.o. social security benefits, • taxable income, health care usage • E.g. Family care and public care. Schenk, Dykstra, • & Maas, A & S forthcoming

  33. NKPS: model for GGP (PAU –UNECE) • GGP is successor of Family & Fertililty Surveys • 20 countries participating at present • combination of survey and contextual data • wave 1 data currently available for 11 countries • NKPS = Dutch GGP

  34. New questions • how are interactions in families shaped • by welfare state provisions? • can our theoretical paradigms be • transplanted to Eastern Europe? • are social trends characterized by • convergence?

  35. In conclusion, the NKPS • has put Dutch family scholars on the academic map • has been a training ground for young scholars • serves as a source of information for policy makers • exemplifies that families are about both the young • and the old

  36. For further information: dykstra@fsw.eur.nl www.nkps.nl www.ggp-i.org

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