1 / 35

Chapter 6

Chapter 6. Test Review. Chapter 6 Test Review. 1. A ___________ can change shape and volume. Answer = gas. Chapter 6 Test Review. A __________ has a different shape, but the same volume n any container. Answer = liquid. Chapter 6 Test Review.

diedrick
Download Presentation

Chapter 6

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Chapter 6 Test Review

  2. Chapter 6 Test Review • 1. A ___________ can change shape and volume. • Answer = gas

  3. Chapter 6 Test Review • A __________ has a different shape, but the same volume n any container. • Answer = liquid

  4. Chapter 6 Test Review • ___________ is thermal energy moving from one substance to another. • Answer = Heat

  5. Chapter 6 Test Review • ___________ is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance. • Answer = temperature

  6. Chapter 6 Test Review • A substance changes from a gas to a liquid during the process of ___________. • Answer = condensation

  7. Chapter 6 Test Review • A liquid becomes a gas during ______________. • Answer = vaporization

  8. Chapter 6 Test Review • ____________ is mass divided by volume. • Answer = Density

  9. Chapter 6 Test Review • _____________ is force divided by area. • Answer = pressure

  10. Chapter 6 Test Review • _______________ explains what happens when force is applied to a confined liquid. • Answer = Pascal’s Principal

  11. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which of these is a crystalline solid? • Glass • Sugar • Rubber • Plastic • Answer = B, Sugar

  12. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which description best describes a solid? • It has a definite shape and volume • It has a definite shape, but no definite volume • It adjusts to the shape of its container • It can flow • Answer = A, definite shape and volume

  13. Chapter 6 Test Review • What property enables you to float a needle on water? • Viscosity • Temperature • Surface tension • Crystal structure • Answer = C, surface tension

  14. Chapter 6 Test Review • What happens to an object as its kinetic energy increases? • It holds more tightly to nearby objects • Its mass increases • Its particles move more slowly • Its particles move faster • Answer = D, its particles move faster

  15. Chapter 6 Test Review • During which process do particles of matter release energy? • Melting • Freezing • Sublimation • Boiling • Answer = B, freezing

  16. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which is a unit of pressure? • N • Kg • g/cm³ • N/m² • Answer = D, N/m²

  17. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which change results in an increase in gas pressure in a balloon? • Decrease in temperature • Decrease in volume • Increase in volume • Increase in altitude • Answer = B, decrease in volume

  18. Chapter 6 Test Review • In which case will an object float on a fluid? • Buoyant force is greater than weight • Buoyant force is less than weight • Buoyant force equals weight • Buoyant force equals zero • Answer = C, buoyant force equals weight

  19. Chapter 6 Test Review • In which state of matter do particles say close together, yet are able to move past one another? • Solid • Gas • Liquid • Plasma • Answer = C, liquid

  20. Chapter 6 Test Review • What is the process called when a gas cools to form a liquid? • Condensation • Sublimation • Boiling • Freezing • Answer = A, condensation

  21. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which of the following is an amorphous solid? • Diamond • Sugar • Glass • Sand • Answer = C, Glass

  22. Chapter 6 Test Review • Which best describes a liquid? • It has a definite shape and volume • It has a definite volume, but not a definite shape • It expands to fill the shape and volume of its container • It cannot flow • Answer = B, definite volume, but not a definite shape

  23. Chapter 6 Test Review • What happens to gas particles when the volume of a container decreases? • The gas particles collide less often • The gas particles collide more often • There is no change • The pressure of the gas decreases • Answer = B, gas particles collide more often

  24. Chapter 6 Test Review • What formula can be used to calculate pressure? • P = f  a • P = a  f • P = m  v • P = v  m • Answer = A, P = f  a

  25. Chapter 6 Test Review • The surface tension in a cup of water is caused by __________. • Attractive forces between the water and its container • Attractive forces between the water molecules • Adhesive forces between the water molecules • Adhesive forces between the water and its container • Answer = B, attractive forces between the water molecules

  26. Chapter 6 Test Review • Force is measured by ____________. • Pascals • Newtons • Kilopascals • Meters • Answer = B, Newtons

  27. Chapter 6 Test Review • Pressure is measured by __________. • Pascals • Newtons • Kilopascals • Meters • Answer = A, Pascal

  28. Chapter 6 Test Review • Archimedes's Principle helps to explain the relationship between ___________. • Kinetic energy and density • Temperature and density • Pressure and density • Buoyancy and density • Answer = D, buoyancy and density

  29. Chapter 6 Test Review • The freezing point of a substance is _______ the melting point of the same substance. • Greater than • Less than • Equal to • Unrelated to • Answer = C, equal to

  30. Chapter 6 Test Review • An amorphous solid _____________. • Flows freely at any temperature • Has no true melting point • Has a repeating unit structure • Become less viscous as it cools • Answer = B, has no true melting point

  31. Chapter 6 Test Review • A cork is able to float on water because it is ___________. • A crystalline solid • Equal in density to water • Small in size • Less dense than water • Answer = D, less dense than water

  32. Chapter 6 Test Review • The energy of moving particles is called ___________. • Kinetic energy • Latent energy • Atomic energy • Potential energy • Answer = A, kinetic energy

  33. Chapter 6 Test Review • The _________ remains constant when a liquid reaches its boiling point. • Temperature • Sound • Odor • Color • Answer = A, temperature

  34. Chapter 6 Test Review • The higher the temperature of matter, the ________ the particles are moving. • Slower • Farther • Faster • Closer • Answer = C, faster

  35. Chapter 6 Test Review • Different objects don’t heat at the same rate because they have different ________. • Specific heats • Energy • Boiling points • Temperatures • Answer = A, specific heats

More Related