380 likes | 490 Views
Explore the global atmospheric H2 budget, variations in trace gas concentrations, and key natural and anthropogenic sources influencing our atmosphere. Utilize a 2-D model to analyze the complex interactions of CH4, H2, CFCs, and water vapor. Learn about notable inventors and their contributions to atmospheric science.
E N D
Trace Gases Ge103 Lecture May 24 2005 Yuk Yung x6940; yly@gps.caltech.edu
DictionaryAtmosphere = 1.82x1020 moles = 5.27x1018 Kg1 Tg yr-1 = 109 kg yr-1=3.4 x1010 moles yr-1M = 29
Caltech/JPL 2-D model of the atmosphere January, 60˚ to 70˚ north CH4 Model elevated H2 Current H2 Data shown as * and + are SOLVE balloon measurements for H2 and CH4, respectively
Familiar natural sources of H2 Fires Volcanoes Beasts Rocks
The global atmospheric H2 budget based on concentration records and inventory estimates
Stratospheric water vapor predicted for 2 ppm tropospheric H2 % increase over current Solid lines contour ppmv H2O vapor
CFC Inventor:Thomas Midgely, DuPont, 1930DDT Inventor: Paul Hermann Muller, Swiss chemist1948 Nobel Prize for Medicine