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PSYCH 230 Introduction to Psychology and the Law. Plan for today: - Course outline What is Law and Psychology? Class experiment. Psychology and the Law. The law touches nearly every aspect of our daily lives: Buying this book. Driving your car. Taking an aspirin. Getting dressed.
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PSYCH 230Introduction to Psychology and the Law Plan for today: - Course outline • What is Law and Psychology? • Class experiment
Psychology and the Law The law touches nearly every aspect of our daily lives: Buying this book. Driving your car. Taking an aspirin. Getting dressed.
Psychology • Human behavior lies at the heart of psychology and the law. Psychology – is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes in an attempt to understand, predict, and in some cases control human behavior (Kassin, 1998).
The Law IT DEPENDS. • The legal system is comprised of a body of laws, rules, regulations, and procedures. • The legal system is designed to govern, regulate and control human behavior (Ogloff & Finkelman, 1999).
Psychology and the Law • Concerns “issues arising out of the relationship between human behavior and the law, legal system, and legal process” (Weiner, 1997) • Psychologists working in law and psychology study empirically the assumptions about human behavior that underlie the operation and functioning of the law. • Social scientists assess the reasonableness and validity of the evidence
Differences between Law and Psychology • Stare decisis vs. Creativity • Hierarchical vs. Empirical • Adversarial vs. Experimental • Prescriptive vs. Descriptive • Idiographic vs. Nomothetic • Certainty vs. Probablistic • Reactive vs. Proactive • Operational vs. Academic
Psychology/Law • Psychology in the law • Psychology and the law • Psychology of the law
Forensic vs. Experimental Psychology Forensics • Clinical • Assessment, treatment, research Experimental • Non-clinical • Cognitive/Perceptual, Social, Developmental, Abnormal
Perception • Count the number of ‘f’s in the following text FINISHED FILES ARE THE RESULT OF YEARS OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY COMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF YEARS.
Perception • How many did you count? • Would you be willing to testify to that fact in court under oath? • There are 6 f’s in the passage.
Perception FINISHED FILES ARE THE RESULT OF YEARS OF SCIENTIFIC STUDY COMBINED WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF YEARS.