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Band of Brothers

Band of Brothers. Notes prepared by Don Schulte Pattonville High School. Shakespeare. “Band of Brothers” is a line from Shakespeare’s Henry V. It is taken from the famous speech set immediately before the Battle of Agincourt. Author.

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Band of Brothers

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  1. Band of Brothers Notes prepared by Don Schulte Pattonville High School

  2. Shakespeare • “Band of Brothers” is a line from Shakespeare’s Henry V. It is taken from the famous speech set immediately before the Battle of Agincourt.

  3. Author • “Band of Brothers” was a book written by Stephen E. Ambrose. • The mini-series was produced by Stephen Spielberg and Tom Hanks.

  4. Who? • Band of Brothers (BOB) is the story of E “Easy” Company of the 506th of the second battalion of the 101st Airborne Division.

  5. What? • The Airborne are paratroopers. • Paratroopers are elite Army troops with the best possible training.

  6. What? • Paratroopers receive extra pay ($50/month). • It takes five jumps to be certified and “get your jump wings”.

  7. What? • Anyone refusing to jump because they’re afraid would be kicked-out of the Airborne.

  8. What? • “AGL” = Above Ground Level. • On landing they immediately collapse the shoot so they won’t be drug along the ground.

  9. Can Men Quit? • Yes. This is an elite group. Men can “quit” the Airborne but not the Army. They go back to the regular Army.

  10. “Currahee” • Native American term. • “We stand alone together.” • Motto of the 101st Airborne Division.

  11. Companies • Companies were labeled by letters. Code names were used so the names could be clearly heard in battle or over the radio.

  12. Companies • Rationale: Companies B, C, D, E, and G all have a long “e” sound and could easily be confused by a listener.

  13. Companies • A = Able • B = Baker • C = Charlie • D = Dog

  14. Companies • E = Easy • F = Fox • G = George • H = How

  15. Companies • I = Item • J = Jig • K = King • L = Love

  16. Companies • M = Mike • N = Nan • O = Oboe • P = Peter

  17. Companies • Q = Queen • R = Roger • S = Sugar • T = Tape • U = Uncle

  18. Companies • V = Victor • W = William • X = X-Ray • Y = Yoke • Z = Zebra

  19. Edelweiss • Small white flower used as symbol of veteran soldier by the German Army. • Blithe took one.

  20. Tactics • “Fire Superiority” is the concept of firing so much, so fast, that the enemy has to keep undercover.

  21. Tactics • “Fire and Maneuver” or “Shoot and Scoot” • Concept is to keep fire superiority so men can move while enemy has their heads down.

  22. Tactics • “Light Discipline” • “Sound Discipline” • Terms for ordering the men to have no lights and make no sound.

  23. Slang Words and Phrases • “P T” = Physical Training • “4-F” = physical condition rating for someone not well enough to fight.

  24. Slang Words and Phrases • “C O” = Commanding Officer of a unit • “X O” = Executive Officer (# 2 in command)

  25. Slang Words and Phrases • “O P” = Observation Post out front of the line. • “Kraut”, “Goon” or “Jerry” are slang for Germans.

  26. Slang Words and Phrases • “Bought the Farm” or “Bought it” refers to a soldier dying and his family getting his insurance.

  27. Slang Words and Phrases • “stick” = 12 men dropping together. This is an airborne equivalent of an army squad.

  28. Slang Words and Phrases • “D Plus 1” (or “other number”) refers to number of days after D-Day (June 6, 1944).

  29. Shaving Heads of Women • Method of punishing and shaming women who “fraternized” with the Germans.

  30. Medic! • Not supposed to be shot at according to the Geneva Conventions. • Medic’s job is to move wounded to aid centers.

  31. Medic Training • Their training included advanced first aid including use of blood, injections, immobilizing broken limbs, etc.

  32. Pain Management • First aid included small stirets of morphine. • Spent morphine stirets were stuck in chest clothing.

  33. Fighting Infection • Sulfa Drugs were the method of treating infection before antibiotics. Usually a white powder.

  34. Mental Wounds • “Hysterical” disabilities are known to occur. Often blindness (like Blythe had), deafness, loss of leg use, etc.

  35. Wounds • “Wounded” v “Injured” • Important difference for many. A man is wounded in battle; he’s injured in civilian life.

  36. Purple Heart • Given to soldiers wounded by the enemy. • Originally given to Rev. War wounded by George Washington.

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