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Progressivism What issues did they focus on?. Honors American History Chapter 8. Wake Up America!. Roots of Progressivism. Reaction to: Social Problems of Industrial Age Laissez-Faire Policies and Attitudes Who were the Progressives? What was their solution?.
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Progressivism What issues did they focus on? Honors American History Chapter 8
Roots of Progressivism • Reaction to: • Social Problems of Industrial Age • Laissez-Faire Policies and Attitudes • Who were the Progressives? • What was their solution?
A Belief System The Social Gospel A Community Institution The Settlement House A Social “Saint” Jane Addams Motivating the Progressives
What were the muckrakers? Who were the most famous? Who helped to energize their cause? What did the muckrakers hope to gain?
Jacob Riis' How the Other Half Lives (1890)
Dumbbell Tenement Plan Tenement House Act of 1879, NYC
Why was Jacob Riis important to the reform movement? What were the major social problems facing the urban poor? Muckrakers
Ida Tarbell Lincoln Steffens
What impact did this book have on the United States? What film in 2004 depicted the effects of a fast-food only diet on the human body?
Muckraking the Chicago meat-packing industry. Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle (1906)
1906 – Meat Inspection Act 1906 – Food and Drug Administration formed Results of The Jungle * Progressivism was a reaction to laissez-faire capitalism.*
Housing Reforms 1. Lillian Wald- 2. Tenement Act of 1901- 3. Impact??? Reforming Society • Fighting for Civil Rights 1. NAACP- 2. ADL-
Settlement Houses • What was their purpose? • What was the Hull House? Who founded it? • Who started the settlement house in NY? In Richmond? • How did the social gospel idea influence the rise of settlement houses?
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire, March 25, 1911
Triangle Shirtwaist FactoryAsch Building, 8th and 10th Floors
Rose SchneidermanThe LastSurvivor Quote in text.
Out of the Ashes • ILGWU membership surged. • NYC created a Bureau of FirePrevention. • New strict building codes werepassed. • Tougher fire inspection ofsweatshops.(NY passes toughest fire-safety laws in the nation.) • Growing momentum of support for women’s suffrage.
City Government Reforms 1. Reform Mayors- 2. commission form of government- 3. council manager- State Government Reforms 1. Robert La Follette- 2. Charles Evans Hughes- Election Reforms –What are they? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Reforming Government
Government Reforms Initiative Referendum Recall 17th Amendment