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Keamanan Pangan

Keamanan Pangan. 2011/2012. SILABUS. Pendahuluan: Batasan dan faktor-faktor penentu (BUD – 23/8) Senyawa-senyawa pencemar alamiah (INE – 6/9) Senyawa-senyawa pencemar (kontaminan, residu, indirect additives ) (INE – 13/9 ) Cemaran mikroba (INE – 20/9)

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Keamanan Pangan

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  1. Keamanan Pangan 2011/2012

  2. SILABUS • Pendahuluan: Batasan dan faktor-faktor penentu (BUD – 23/8) • Senyawa-senyawa pencemar alamiah (INE – 6/9) • Senyawa-senyawa pencemar (kontaminan, residu, indirect additives) (INE – 13/9 ) • Cemaran mikroba (INE – 20/9) • Bahan Tambahan Pangan (intentional additives) (INE – 27/9) • Allergen (INE – 4/10) • Keamanan Pangan Fungsional dan Dietary Supplement (BUD - ) • U T S (10 -21 Okt) • Evaluasi keamanan pangan (BUD – 25/10) • GMP, HACCP dan Keamanan Pangan (INE – 1/11) • Regulasi keamanan pangan (BUD – 8/11) • Budaya Keamanan Pangan (BUD – 15/11) Tugas dari chapters “McElhatton & Marshall, 2007 &” • Aplikasi I (22/11) • Aplikasi II (29/11) • Aplikasi III (6/12) • U A S (12 – 22 Des)

  3. Tujuan • Peserta mata kuliah memahami keberadaan senyawa beracun dan mikroba dalam sistem pangan. Selanjutnya, peserta dapat mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan efek berbagai ragam kontaminan terhadap kesehatan konsumen pangan. Selanjutnya, peserta mampu mengembangkan kerangka manajemen keamanan pangan untuk industri memanfaatkan piranti dan standar yang relevan dengan regulasi keamanan pangan.

  4. Tujuan • Sejumlah piranti manajemen keamanan pangan akan diperkenalkan termasuk Risk Assessment, HACCP, Food Safety Objectives, Teknik Statistik untuk Verifikasi Proses. Standar keamanan pangan sebagai salah satu komponen utama kinerja pengolahan pangan akan dibahas dalam konteks regulasi keamanan pangan.

  5. Aktivitas • Kuliah • Praktikum • Penulisan Makalah • Seminar

  6. Pustaka • Entis, P. (2007). Food Safety – Old habits, New Perspectives. ASM Press Washington DC. • Institute of Medicine National Research Council (2001). Scientific Criteria to Ensure Safe Food. The National Academies Press. Washington D.C. • Joneja, J.V. (1998). Dietary Management of Food Allergies and Intolerances – A Comprehensive Guide. 2nd Ed. J.A. Hall Publications Ltd. Vancouver. • McElhatton, A. & R.J. Marshall (2007). Food Safety: A Practical and Case Study Approach. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. New York. • Püsa, T. (2008). Food Toxicology. CRC Press. Boca Raton. • Schmidt, R.H. & G.E. Rodrick (2003). Food Safety Handbook. John Wiley & Sons. Hoboken. New Jersey. • Yianas, F. (2009). Food Safety Culture. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. New York. • Beberapa artikel dari Journal of Food Protection, Food Additives & Contaminants, Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry dll • Beberapa dokumen USDA, USFDA, FAO dll yang didownload dari internet

  7. FOOD SAFETY KEAMANAN PANGAN?

  8. UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIANOMOR 7 TAHUN 1996TENTANG PANGAN Pasal 1 (4) • KEAMANAN PANGAN adalah kondisi dan upaya yang diperlukan untuk mencegah pangan dari kemungkinan cemaran biologis, kimia, dan benda lain yang dapat mengganggu, merugikan dan membahayakan kesehatan manusia.

  9. FAO-WHO (2001) • FOOD SAFETY refers to all those hazards, whether chronic or acute, that may make food injurious to the health of the consumer. • Confidence in the safety and integrity of the food supply is an important requirement for consumers.

  10. Factors which contribute to potential hazards in foods • Improper agricultural practices • Poor hygiene at all stages of the food chain • Lack of preventive controls in food processing and preparation operations • Misuse of chemicals • Contaminated raw materials, ingredients and water • Inadequate or improper storage

  11. Safe Food? • Food without • Microbial contaminants • Mycotoxins • Misuse of food additives • Environmental contaminants • Agrochemicals residues • Veterinary drugs residues • Unsafe gene modification • Adulteration • (*) Definition based on impurities: minor or major

  12. AN EXTREME CASE !

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