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How does morality intersect with politics?. Morality is more than harm and fairness (taste receptors). Henrich , Heine, & Noranzayan , 2010 Are our participants too WEIRD? Sears, 1988 Cultures become more individualistic as they become richer. Does this happen at the individual level too?
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How does morality intersect with politics? Morality is more than harm and fairness (taste receptors)
Henrich, Heine, & Noranzayan, 2010 • Are our participants too WEIRD? • Sears, 1988 • Cultures become more individualistic as they become richer. • Does this happen at the individual level too? • Do perceptions of morals and issues change too? • What are the problems of looking at WEIRD societies in terms of moral psychology? • How is a sociocentric morality different? • What were the moral themes found by Shweder in India? How do these relate to Haidt’s? WEIRD
Any experiences dealing with different moral codes when traveling or in other situations? • Disgust—what do we find disgusting? Why are those triggers here and not elsewhere? • Rozin and McCauley—vertical dimension—What is Haidt’s idea here? • What is good and bad about moral disgust? • What elicits moral disgust among liberals vs. conservatives? Haidt’s revelations in India
What determines what we get righteous about? • According to Haidt, why don’t liberals see conservatives clearly? • Duty to own guns and Harvard as Christ’s biggest enemy • How does Haidt’s approach differ from SJT? Morality and political orientation
What does Haidt’s discussion of autism add to our understanding of moral psychology? • What about Kant and Bentham? • If people have different moral values, do they have different moral obligations? Ponderings on ethics
What are some problems that can arise with evolutionary hypotheses? • What is the idea of modularity in evolutionary psychology? • How and why has culture expanded moral triggers over time? Evolutionary psychology
Chart, page 125 • Care/harm • Fairness/cheating • Loyalty/betrayal • Authority/subversion • Sanctity/degradation • Liberty/oppression • What about gender and race? Moral foundations theory
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? Care/harm
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? • What triggers fairness for you? • How does Haidt suggest that proportionality evolved? • What does it mean to agree that the person who works the hardest should make the most? (hardest vs. best) Fairness/cheating
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? Loyalty/betrayal
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? • Are we innately hierarchical? Authority/subversion
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? • What is the “behavioral immune system” and how does that relate to morality? • Who has stronger BISs? Does that relate to moral psychology? • What types of issues relate to sanctity? Sanctity/degradation
Why would this have evolved? • What triggers it? • Do these differ for liberals vs. conservatives? • What is Haidt’s argument for our self-domestication? • Why does it feel good to punish rule-breakers? • How do people react to perceived affronts to their liberty? Liberty/oppression
How do they differ on the 5 dimensions (plus 1)? • Does that give one group an advantage? • What are examples of ads/sound bites that appeal to each of the moral foundations? • What do liberals vs. conservatives tend to appeal to? • Figure p. 158 vs. 161 Liberals and conservatives(and libertarians)
Honesty • Property/ownership • Waste/inefficiency Are there other moral foundations being left out?