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Explore the role of JCOMM in enhancing coastal risk management, warnings for marine hazards, and collaboration with global organizations. Learn about the challenges, contributions, and coordination efforts involved in maintaining effective warning systems.
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Symposium on multi-hazard early warning systems for integrated disaster risk management A JCOMM perspective Enhanced early warning for better coastal or marine risk management tanks to a multi-stakeholder approach Philippe Dandin JCOMM Management Committee GOOS Scientific Steering Committee
UsersServices 2 huge challenges:Maintain marine meteorology& give live to operational oceanography JCOMMhttp://www.jcommweb.netJoint IOC/WMO technical commission for (operational) Oceanography & Marine Meteorology • Marine safety • Maritime accident & emergency support • Oceanographic services regulations, guidance & co-ordination for actors
Aware of some gaps,weaknesses & incoherencies. We know our challenges & also our strengths/offers. JCOMM & Multi-HazardsFrom Observation, Data Mgt, to Products & Services • Focus on long-term, sustainable, marine (oceanic) hazard warning systems- Waves, surges, storms, sea ice, tsunamis, … • Contributions to wider WMO/IOC coordinated efforts- Review of existing activities to ensure complementarity & effectiveness of JCOMM contributions (orientation ?)- Technical expertise, systems management, information dissemination, capacity building • Feb. 2006, JCOMM #37“JCOMM contrib. to the development & maintenance of marine multi-hazard warning systems: Key issues from JCOMM”
Etc… Possible JCOMM contributionsto the development and maintenance of marinemultihazard warning systems • Analysis of potential for existing marine platforms & deployment facilities to contribute to a marine hazards early warning network; • Contribution to the development of guidance material for Members/Member States relating to the components & operations of a marine hazards warning service; • Coordination with IMO and IHO to ensure the dissemination of tsunami warnings and related information through GMDSS communications facilities for Maritime Safety; • Enhancement of the GLOSS network through the upgrading of some of the existing GLOSS stations to tsunami monitoring standard; • Coordinate an effective link for exchange and dissemination of early warnings, contribute to the development of a fast warning system, especially in the maritime safety, utilizing both existing and new transmission facilities in order to reach the public and the relevant mitigation mechanisms; • Coordination through the DBCP of deployment logistics for data buoys, & of multi-use buoys for all hazards warnings & other mission requirements.
NMS response to disasters:duties & needs, challenges, opportunities,for National Met. Services & other agencies • Severe weather forecasting & high impact weather; Multi-hazards. • Closely linked to the users (civil security & disaster man. agencies). • A collaborative approach for sustainable operations & systems; • Built on operational structures. • Other hazards: a lot of commonalities. Let’s avoid collective failures!
The weather processFrom observation to service;Explore & analyse the whole NMS chain. Nothing without observationin situ & remote sensing Nothing without telecom real time management Nothing without numerical modeling data assimilation computers (efficiency…) Nothing without expertise before service customer adapted (needs & constraints) Take advantage & don’t re-invent the wheel…
Global Ocean Observing System for Climate Now 53% complete. GCOS-92 Sea Surface Temperature, Sea Surface Height, Surface Vector Wind, Sea Ice, and Ocean Color from Space Expensive, widespread, multi-form (from global to local) We need support & help… (same needs) Tide Gauge Network 58% complete 3˚x3˚ Argo Profiling Float Array 71% complete 5˚x5˚ Surface Drifting Buoy Array 100% complete Moored Buoy Existing Planned Ocean Reference Station Existing Planned High Resolution XBT and Flux Line Existing Planned Frequently Repeated XBT Line Existing Planned Carbon Inventory & Deep Ocean Line Global Survey @ 10 years
Training & capacity building, formats & protocols, telecommunications, guidance, computer & IT know-how, H24D365 organization, products & products delivery, associated service,& efficiency of the message! Similar tools/needs (& traps!)And people & facilities to run them (& fundings!)
Our duty! Quest for coherency…at home… between WMO commissions… in the global UN system & with funding agencies! Don’t wait for the tragedy…How to drive agencies (& people) to meet?
Merci ! www.jcommweb.net