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(Oraciones de relativo) . Relative clauses. (Oraciones de relativo especificativas) . Defining Relative Clauses. Las oraciones de relativo especificativas indican a quién o qué se refiere el hablante:. Defining Relative Clauses. Example. She spoke to the man who painted the house.
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(Oraciones de relativo) Relativeclauses
(Oraciones de relativo especificativas) Defining Relative Clauses
Las oraciones de relativo especificativas indican a quién o qué se refiere el hablante: Defining Relative Clauses Example She spoke to the man who painted the house “who painted the house” se refiere a un hombre específico, el que pintó la casa y no a otro.
Relative pronouns (pronombres relativos) Who Para las personas Which Para las cosas That Se emplea en vez de “who” o “which” (en estilo informal). I saw the woman who visited you He bought the bike which you like I saw the woman that visited you He bought the bike that you like Examples
Relative pronouns (pronombres relativos) Who, which o that se pueden omitir si no son el sujeto del verbo: Examples I saw the woman who visited you (NO) He bought the bike (which) you like (YES) Where is the man who sold you the dog? (NO) Is that the book (that) I lent you? (YES)
Other relative pronouns /adverbs(otros pronombres o adverbios relativos) Whose Para indicar posesión (cuyo/cuya) Where Para referirse a un lugar When Para referirse a un tiempo The film is about a man whose wife disappears Is that the town where you were born? I’ll never forget the day when they arrived Examples
Other relative pronouns /adverbs(otros pronombres o adverbios relativos) Whose y where no se pueden omitir. When se puede omitir y sustituir por that. The film is about a man whose wife disappears Is that the town where you were born? I’ll never forget the day (that/when) they arrived Examples
(Oraciones de relativo explicativas) Non-Defining Relative Clauses
Las oraciones de relativo explicativas dan información adicional sobre una persona o cosa ya identificada. La proposición de relativo suele ir separada por una coma del resto de la oración. Non-Defining Relative Clauses Example My mother, who lives in Madrid, is 65 years old “who lives in Madrid” da más información sobre el sujeto, pero no indica a qué mujer nos referimos.
Relative pronouns (pronombres relativos) Who Para las personas Which Para las cosas No se pueden omitir who ni which No se puede emplear that I bought the magazine, which was fantastic Maria, who is Spanish, speaks good English Jane, who works in my office, is very nice Examples
Other relative pronouns /adverbs(otros pronombres o adverbios relativos) Whose Para indicar posesión (cuyo/cuya) Where Para referirse a un lugar When Para referirse a un tiempo No se pueden omitir No se puede emplear that en vez de when John, whose son is an actor, is my friend London, where I went last week, is near here I’m going to Rome in June, when the weather is warm Examples
DEFINING AND NON DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES By IsC 2009 http://laotraclasedeingles.wordpress.com
