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Ferrets. Matt Johnson Jermane Tyndale. History of the Ferret. Mammal from Mustela Putorious Furo Domesticated from the European Polecat Domesticated 2,500 years ago by ancient Egyptians Romans used them to hunt This is called ferreting
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Ferrets Matt Johnson Jermane Tyndale
History of the Ferret • Mammal from Mustela Putorious Furo • Domesticated from the European Polecat • Domesticated 2,500 years ago by ancient Egyptians • Romans used them to hunt • This is called ferreting • 1877 New Zealand Farmers demanded them to control rabbit population
Description of the Ferret • Long, lean build with inquisitive nature • Equipped for burrowing, chasing rodents, rabbits and moles • Dimorphic predator • Brown, black, white or mixed fur • About 20 inches in length • Weigh 1.5-4 lbs • 7-10 year life span
Description cont. Male Female Jill Unspayed Sprite Spayed Kit Baby ferret Business A group of ferrets • Hobs • Unneutered • Gib • Neutered
Housing & Equipment • Ferret cage 24x24x14 • Litter Box • Water bottle • Food container • Hammock • Nest • Darkness, privacy, snug fit • Plastic storage bin
Breeds and Types 1 Breed/ 12 types Dark eyed white* Black Polecats Angoras Badger Silver • Sable • Black Sable* • Chocolate • Champagne • Cinnamon • Albino
Feeding • Proper diet is important • Carnivores • High protein (34%) • High fat (20%) • High quality chicken or lamb • Easily digestive food • Short digestive tract
Feeding cont.. • Do not feed cat food • Too much fiber • Kidney stones • Dull coat • Fresh food and water 24hrs • Treats • Edible chew toys • Shredded unseasoned chicken • Cooked or hard boiled eggs (no table scraps)
Reproduction • Females can reproduce at 8-12 months • Constant estrus cycle until bred • 41 day gestation period • Average of 8 kits • Can be spayed or neutered • Before 6 months of age • Reduces smell associated with ferrets
Reproduction cont.. • May become falsely pregnant • High hormone levels • Bloat to look pregnant
Training • Nip Training • Young ferrets have a tendency to bite • Spray bottle with bitter apple • Harness training • Some may like wearing and others wont • Collar is not secure enough
Training cont.. • Litter box • Most ferrets use a litter box • Leave in corner of cage or room • Tricks • Come, sit, roll over are common tricks • Will not work for affection only treats • Takes patience and repetition
Fun Facts • Ferret means “thief” in Latin • Newborns fit in palm of a 2yr old child • Ferrets have poor vision but good hearing and smell • 3rd most popular pet • Used on ships • Hunt rabbits in 20th century
Ferreting • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EolBLWWPrp0