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World Religions. “There is no way that our children can fully understand world history, current events, philosophy, psychology, or art without knowing the basic teaching and beliefs of the world’s major religions.” - Mary Pope Osborne. QUESTION #1.
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“There is no way that our children can fully understand world history, current events, philosophy, psychology, or art without knowing the basic teaching and beliefs of the world’s major religions.” • - Mary Pope Osborne
QUESTION #1 AFTER READING THE QUOTE IN THE PREVIOUS SLIDE, WHAT ABOUT THE STUDY MAJOR RELIGIONS WILL HELP YOU UNDERSTAND HISTORY AND CURRENT EVENTS?
OBJECTIVES: • STUDY THE HISTORICAL ORIGINS, CENTRAL IDEAS, AND THE SPREAD OF MAJOR RELIGIONS AND PHILOSOPHICAL TRADITIONS • FIND COMMONALITIES AND DIFFERENCES AMONG DIVERSE BELIEF SYSTEMS
CHARACTERISTICS ALL RELIGIONS SEEM TO SHARE: • A BELIEF IN SOME KIND OF DEITY OR SUPREME BEING • A CODE OF CONDUCT FOR INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS • RELIGIOUS RITUALS OR CEREMONIES • A SACRED TEXT OF STORIES OR A HOLY BOOK
Major Religions and Belief Systems • Judaism • Buddhism • Hinduism • Confucianism • Christianity • Islam
JUDIASM • FOUNDER: ABRAHAM • SACRED SYMBOL: STAR OF DAVID • SACRED TEXT: THE TORAH
BUDDHISM • FOUNDER: SIDDHARTA GAUTAMA • SACRED OBJECTS: STATUE OF THE BUDDHA • SACRED TEXT: THE PALI CANON
HINDUISM • FOUNDER: NO ONE FOUNDER • SACRED TEXTS: VEDAS & UPSANISHADS • SACRED CREATURE: THE COW
CONFUCIANISM • FOUNDER: CONFUCIUS • SACRED TEXT: THE ANALECTS • SACRED SYMBOL: YIN AND YANG
CHRISTIANITY • FOUNDER: JESUS • SACRED SYMBOL: CROSS • SACRED TEXT: THE BIBLE
ISLAM • FOUNDER: MUHAMMED • SACRED TEXT: QUR’AN • SACRED SITE: MECCA