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Chapter 6 Roots. Plant organ systems. What are the primary functions of roots?. Fibrous and taproot systems. Dicots. Monocots. Root structure. Root cap. Parenchyma Mucigel Perception of gravity. Dicot root, l.s. Region of cell division Region of elongation. Region of maturation.
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Chapter 6 Roots Plant organ systems
Dicots Monocots
Root cap • Parenchyma • Mucigel • Perception of gravity
Dicot root, l.s. • Region of cell division • Region of elongation
Xylem Phloem Endodermis
Endodermis Pericycle
Specialized roots • Storage roots
A barrel cactus 2 feet tall and 1 foot in diameter has roots more than 10 feet long. However, all of the roots are found in the soil no deeper than 6 inches. Why would a plant in such a dry climate have such shallow roots?
Aerial roots • Velamen (orchids)
Mycorrhizae • A mutualistic fungal association with roots
Nitrogen fixation research Ammonia diffusion hypothesis of nitrogen transport into plants
Group activity • If N is supplied as alanine, what does this imply the plant is able to do? • As a scientist, what would you look for in a plant that would support the hypothesis that N is supplied as alanine?