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STAR-GATE for PACKET DATA. Arkady Linshitz Product Manager. Introduction. Functional Description. GPRS and 3G Solutions. Product Demonstration. ISP Solutions. PRODUCT OVERVIEW. STAR-GATE ARCHITECTURE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION.
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STAR-GATE for PACKET DATA Arkady Linshitz Product Manager
Introduction Functional Description GPRS and 3G Solutions Product Demonstration ISP Solutions PRODUCT OVERVIEW
STAR-GATE ARCHITECTURE COMPREHENSIVE SOLUTION • Covers both administrative and delivery function; • Supports multiple networks and switches;
STAR-GATE MEDIATION DEVICE • Performs the delivery function of communication surveillance • Wide Range of Protocols • GTP* • FTP • TIIT • ROSE • … • Multicasting • Support 300 MC • Up to 5 simultaneous delivery • Flexible Architecture
GPRS Application Design xGSN X1P X2P X3P MD MD Target Session Manager HI1 HI2 HI3 MD Inside
STAR-GATE SAS (Surveillance Administration Subsystem) • Assigns targets and oversees system administration, maintenance and security
STAR-GATE SAS SINGLE POINT OF ADMINISTRATION
STAR-GATE SOLUTION for GPRS • Interception Criteria • IMSI, MS ISDN, IMEI • Delivery Format • HI2 • FTP • ROSE • HI3 • FTP • GTP*
STAR-GATE SOLUTION for 3G • Interception Criteria • IMSI, MS ISDN, IMEI, (SIP URL) • Location Dependent Interception • 1 or more areas in the same 3GMS • Charging Aspects • Producing intercept-charging data • Target List Synchronization
STAR-GATE SOLUTION for VoIP • New Challenges • Communication Content • IP to PCM conversion • Signaling Protocols • SIP • H.323
3G MD Application Design 3GMS X1 X2 X3 VoIP Gateway MD Core Logic HI1 HI2 HI3
STAR-GATE for ISP - Challenges • Operational challenges: • Target Provisioning • Identification of target traffic • Control and maintenance • High Security • Technological challenges: • Various network topologies • Fast changing architecture • No interference with ISP Service level
STAR-GATE for ISP - Solution • Interception Criteria: • E-mail address • Username/CLI in RADIUS • IP address • MAC address • Access Solution based on: • LAN Splitter for mirroring • Switching hubs for aggregation and filtering • PD MD Software
STAR-GATE for ISP - Solution • Delivery Method: • FTP • Stream based • Delivery Format: • TIIT • STAR-GATE Tunneling Protocol
ISP Mediation Device S/W Design Network Access (Interceptor) Access Device Core Logic MD HI1 HI2 HI3 MD Inside
Interceptors • RIPE (RADIUS IP Extractor) • Keeps in RAM the target list (Username/CLI) • Monitors RADIUS messages • Generates HI2 messages to LEMF • Activates 3-4 layer switch and IPI based on extracted IP address • Stops 3-4 layer switch and IPI upon logout event
Interceptors • IPI (IP Interceptor) • Gets IP address from RIPE • Analyze each packet in real-time • Collects packets • Forwards to LEMF
Interceptors • SMTPI (SMTP Interceptor) • Keeps in RAM the target list (E-mail address) • Monitors SMTP (Port # 25) • Checks E-mail address in “RCPT TO” or “MAIL FROM” • Buffers all E-mail (from DATA command to closing ‘.’) • Forwards LEMF
Interceptors • DHCPE (DHCP Extractor) • Keeps in RAM the target list (MAC address) • Monitors DHCP • Identifies events of IP address assignment • Generates HI2 messages to LEMF • Updates the system with the new IP address
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Solution Considerations • Coverage • Intercepting all targets • Intercepting all data • Minimize number of intercepted links • Target Identification • RADIUS • DHCP • Security • None intrusive • Encryption
System Security • Access rights: Access to target activation and database is controlled by user rights. • Audit Trail: For user login/logout and target activation/deactivation activities. • Centralized Target List Architecture: GSA is the only LI entity where target list is saved on disk • Passive interception: No indication for on going interception • Encrypted delivery to LEAs: Delivery to LEAs can be encrypted using IP-Sec or TLS.
WHY STAR-GATE • Comprehensive Solution • Any Network • Any Switch • Any Protocol • Unified Administration Center • Open Design and Flexible Architecture