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Real Time Flood Alert System (RTFAS) Néstor J. Rodríguez SoReL Lab. Recinto Universitario de Mayagüez Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. Existing Flood Alert System. Real Time Flood Alert System. USGS & Civil Defense Rainfall Data Collection Network. 17 Basins Over 120 data collection stations from USGS
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Real Time Flood Alert System (RTFAS)Néstor J. RodríguezSoReL Lab.Recinto Universitario de MayagüezMayagüez, Puerto Rico
USGS & Civil Defense Rainfall Data Collection Network • 17 Basins • Over 120 data collection stations from USGS • 34 data collection stations from CD • Five types of measurements • Rainfall • River discharge • River level • Lake level • Lake discharge
La Plata Basin Stations Sensors 14 Rainfall sensors (RF1-RF14) 4 River level sensors (RL1-RL4 4 River discharge sensors (RD1-RD4) 2 Lake level sensors (LL1-LL2) 2 Lake discharge sensors (LD1-LD2)
Types of Independent Events RF- Rainfall Report RD- River Discharge Report RL- River Level Report LL- Lake Level Report LD- Lake Discharge Report RAD- Radar Detection NWS- National Weather Service Bulletin EIC- Emergency Information Center Report IR- Information Requests OE- Other Events
Types of Dependent Events for Water Company Procedures on La Plata Basin RFA- Rainfall Accumulation on a station MAJ- Majority of Stations within a range of rainfall accumulation HRD- High River Discharge HRL- High River Level HLL- High Lake Level RW- Risk Watch MR- Moderate Risk HR- High Risk EP- Event in Progress
List of Independent Events RF1-RF14 (rainfall sensors report) RL1-RL4 (river level sensors reports) RD1-RD4 (river discharge sensors reports) LL1-LL2 (lake level sensors reports) LD1-LD2 (lake discharge sensors reports) RAD1 (atmospheric system with potential intense, expanded or extended rainfall) RAD2 (atmospheric system with potential intense, expanded or extended rainfall has started) RAD3 (atmospheric system with intense, expanded or extended rainfall is in progress)
List of Independent Events (Cont.) NWS1 (rainfall watch) NWS2 (flash flood watch) NWS3 (rainfall warning) NWS4 (flash flood warning) NWS5 (rainfall in progress) EIC1 (atmospheric system with significant rainfall has been visually detected) EIC2 (start of significant rainfall has been confirmed) EIC3 (significant rainfall in progress has been confirmed) IR1 (information request) OE1(saturated soil)
List of Dependent Events RFA1- RFA14 (accumulation between .25 to .5 inches) RFA15-RF28 (accumulation of more than .5 inches) RFA29-RFA42 (accumulation between .5 to .75 inches) RFA43-RFA56 (accumulation of more than .75 inches) RFA57-RFA70 (accumulation between 2 to 3 inches) RFA71-RFA84 (accumulation of more than 3 inches) RFA85-RFA98 (accumulation between 3 to 4 inches) RFA99-RFA112 (accumulation of more than 4 inches) MAJ1 (majority of RFA1 through RFA14 take place) MAJ2 (majority of RFA29 through RFA42 take place) MAJ3 (majority of RF57 through RFA70 take place) MAJ4 (majority of RFA85 through RFA98 take place)
List of Dependent Events (Cont.) HRD1-HRD4 (RD > critical value) HRL1-HRL4 (RL > critical value) HLL1-HLL2 (LL > critical value) RW (Risk Watch) MR- (Moderate Risk) HR- (High Risk) EP- (Event in Progress)
RW Event NWS1 NWS2 RAD1 EIC2 RW
MR Event OE1 HLL2 RAD2 HLL1 NWS3 HRL1 NWS4 HRL4 EIC2 HRD1 HRD4 MR
HR Event OE1 HLL2 MAJ1 HLL1 MAJ3 HRL1 RFA15 EIC3 NWS5 RAD3 HRL4 RFA28 RFA71 HRD1 RFA84 HRD4 HR
EP Event OE1 HLL2 MAJ2 HLL1 MAJ4 HRL1 RFA99 HRL4 RFA112 RFA43 HRD1 RFA56 HRD4 EP
MAJ2 Event RF1 RFA29 RF2 RFA30 MAJ2 RF14 RFA42
HRD, HRL & HLL Events RD1 HRD1 LL1 HLL1 RL1 HRL1 RD2 HRD2 LL2 HLL2 RL2 HRL2 RD4 RL4 HRD4 HRL4