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Fluids Review. Which of the following is a fluid at room temperature?. helium wood iron gold. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?. A fluid flows. A fluid has a definite shape. Molecules of a fluid are free to move past each other. A fluid changes its shape easily.
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Which of the following is a fluid at room temperature? • helium • wood • iron • gold
Which of the following statements is NOT correct? • A fluid flows. • A fluid has a definite shape. • Molecules of a fluid are free to move past each other. • A fluid changes its shape easily.
Because a buoyant force acts in the opposite direction of gravity, • objects submerged in water have a net force smaller than their weight. • objects submerged in water have a net force larger than their weight. • objects submerged in water have a net force equal to their weight. • objects submerged in water appear to weigh more than they do in air.
Which of the following statements about completely submerged objects resting on the ocean bottom is correct? • The buoyant force acting on the object is equal to the object’s weight. • The buoyant force is greater than the weight of the object. • The displaced volume of fluid is greater than the volume of the object. • The weight of the displaced fluid is the same as the buoyant force.
At 20.0° C, steel has a density of 7.80 g/ cm3. A 100. gram piece of steel would occupy ____ cubic centimeters of space. • 0.078 • 12.8 • 128 • 780
An object that is sinking, must have a buoyant force that is: • Greater than the weight of the object • Greater than the apparent weight of the object • Equal to the weight of the object • Less than the weight of the object
What does Archimedes' principle state? • The buoyant force acting on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. • The buoyant force acting on an object is equal to the volume of the fluid displaced by the object. • The buoyant force acting on an object decreases if the volume of the object increases. • The buoyant force acting on an object decreases if the object is placed in a denser liquid.
Which of the following is always true? • Buoyant force = Weight of the object • Volume of submerged object = Volume of displaced fluid • Buoyant force is in the same direction as the weight of the object • Mass of submerged object = Mass of displaced fluid
Which of the following is not always true? • Buoyant force = Weight of the displaced fluid • Buoyant force = Weight of the object • If object is floating, the apparent weight is 0. • Any object in a fluid has an apparent weight less than its actual weight.
A municipal water supply is provided by a tall water tower. Water from this tower flows to a building. How does the water flow out of a faucet on the ground floor of a building compare with the water flow out of an identical faucet on the second floor of the building? • Water flows more rapidly out of the ground-floor faucet. • Water flows more rapidly out of the second-floor faucet. • Water flows at the same speed out of both faucets. • The speed of the water flow cannot be determined unless the height of the water tower is known.
Two paper cups are hung by strings 10 cm apart. If a person blows between the cups, • they move toward each other. • they move away from each other. • they do not move. • they move upward.
In a large tank of liquid, the gauge pressure at a given depth is a function of: • depth. • surface area. • liquid density. • Choices a and c are both valid.