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1. Carrier Ethernet InMobile Backhaul
3. Carrier Ethernet inMobile Backhaul Ran Avital
Director of Strategic and Product Marketing
4. Towards Carrier Ethernet RAN Backhaul
5. Ethernet Mobile Backhaul is Forecast to Soar home
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Press Contacts:Michael Howard Principal Analyst & Co-Founder Infonetics Research(408) 583-3351michael@infonetics.com view data chart
Mobile operators shell out $19.5B in mobile backhaul service charges in 2006
CAMPBELL, California, April 3, 2007—Migration from TDM circuit to IP packet switching among mobile carriers has been anticipated since the debut of 2.5G data services in the mid-1990s, but exploding high speed data traffic has finally forced the migration to begin.
And good timing, too, says Infonetics Research in its latest report, Mobile Backhaul Equipment, Installed Base, and Services, because mobile operators are feeling the pain of expensive mobile backhaul costs, having shelled out $19.5 billion to wireline service providers in 2006 alone.
“To handle all the voice, video, and data traffic created by the 2.5 billion mobile subscribers worldwide, operators are spending like crazy for more bandwidth,” said Michael Howard, principal analyst of Infonetics Research.
“On the bright side, they’ll get a lot more for their money in the future with next gen equipment like microwave and IP/Ethernet, which can handle 2G/3G voice simultaneously with 2.5G/3G/3.5G data and video traffic streams, and at a fraction of the cost of traditional wireline backhaul using PDH leased lines (and ATM over PDH),” Howard added. ”These improvements will allow mobile operators to slowly increase their capital investment while rapidly adding more subscribers and higher capacity services.”
As noted at Infonetics’ New Options for Mobile Backhaul conference at the CTIA Wireless 2007 show last week in Orlando, some operators are already testing and trialing Ethernet backhaul, and major Ethernet deployments are expected to begin by late 2007 and will be in full swing by 2008.
Report Highlights
Worldwide mobile cell site backhaul equipment grew 13% to $3.9 billion between 2005 and 2006 and is forecast to grow to $6.0 billion by 2010
Worldwide mobile backhaul installed cell site connections grew 24% 2.3 million in 2006, and will grow strongly through 2010
Microwave radio makes up 80% of total mobile backhaul equipment sales and 54% of total connections in 2006
The cost per mobile backhaul connection for leased lines PDH and ATM over PDH is about two and a half times that of new wireline connections (Ethernet, DSL, cable, PON), now and in 2010
Ethernet makes up just 1% of total mobile backhaul equipment revenue in 2006, but is forecast to soar to $2.5 billion by 2010, at which time it will represent 41% of the market
EMEA--with Europe, Middle East, and Africa all contributing--accounts for 43% of worldwide mobile cell site backhaul equipment revenue in 2006; Asia Pacific accounts for 30%, CALA 21%, and North America 6%
Infonetics’ mobile backhaul report tracks the competitive landscape, trends, and growth areas of the mobile backhaul market, from the cell site BTS/NodeB to the BSC/RNC. The report provides worldwide and regional market size and forecasts for mobile backhaul equipment, connections, and service charges for PDH, ATM, Ethernet, SONET/SDH, DSL, PON, coax cable, microwave, WiMAX, and satellite. The report also includes top player analysis, fundamental drivers of the market, changes affecting market growth, and more.
Download sample data at www.info.infonetics.com. For sales, contact Larry Howard, vice president, at larry@infonetics.com or +1 (408) 583-3335.
Infonetics Research (www.infonetics.com) is the premier international market research and consulting firm specializing in data networking and telecom. Services include market share and forecasting, end-user survey research, service provider survey research, and service provider capex analysis.
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Press Contacts:Michael Howard Principal Analyst & Co-Founder Infonetics Research(408) 583-3351michael@infonetics.com
6. Ethernet services for mobile backhaul
7. MEF Mobile Backhaul Work
Work Groups, Scope and Timeline RanRan
8. Technical workgroup scope and deliveries RanRan
9. Technical Project Timeline 07 Q1 – Present project proposal to Technical Committee (TC)
07 Q2 – Use case specifications for Implementation agreement (IA)
07 Q3 – Initial draft of implementation agreement
Industry Survey Launch
07 Q4 – Approved draft, first straw ballot on implementation agreement
08 Q4 – Letter ballot of IA (might be earlier) RanRan
10. New Terms for Mobile Backhaul Services RAN CE – generic term for mobile radio access network node or site; may depict both RAN NC & RAN BS nodes
RAN NC – a RAN network controller or network controller site
RAN BS – a RAN base station or base station site
RAN I/F – a non-Ethernet based interface between a RAN CE and GIWF
GIWF – Generic Inter-working Function; enables a RAN CE with a RAN I/F to connect to a UNI PeterPeter
11. Mobile Backhaul Use Case Model PeterPeter
12. Carrier Ethernet inMobile Backhaul Bill Balmer
VP of Business Development
13. WiMAX Backhaul: from BST to MSC
14. Initial Rollouts of WiMAX Use of outsourcing model to increase coverage of pilot trials
Allows multiple simultaneous market launches
Mostly using a hybrid wireless+fiber approach
Usually involves two or more carriers
Typically involves numerous technologies from BST to MSC (TDM, ATM, MPLS/Pseudowires) and will continue so for a long while.
Always involves a multitude of different vendors.
With WiMAX backhaul, only one thing is common from BST to MSC:
it’s IP packets on an Ethernet connector at both ends.
15. Why are SLAs important for WiMAX Backhaul? Since VoIP is a main driver for Mobile WiMAX, SLAs are paramount when outsourcing WiMAX backhaul.
End-users have come to tolerate a lesser voice quality on Mobile phones vs traditional Land lines.
End-users have come to tolerate a lesser voice quality on VoIP vs traditional analog POTS.
End-users will not tolerate an excessive combined voice degradation due to doing VoIP over Mobile WiMAX.
Since the outsourced backhaul provider is usually a Layer 2 service provider, he shall then use Layer 2 SLA parameters (i.e. Ethernet SLA parameters) applied 24/7 on live traffic.
16. Emerging Ethernet Standards allow WiMAX backhaul SLAs
17. Carrier Ethernet inMobile Backhaul Ralph Santitoro
Director of Carrier Ethernet Solutions
18. What is Ethernet over PDH (EoPDH)? PDH (Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy)
Term to collectively refer to T1/E1 and T3/E3 circuits
EoPDH enables Ethernet-based service delivery over copper/PDH access networks
Both E-Line (site-to-site) and E-LAN (multi-site) services
Ethernet Access to IP services (Internet Access, IP VPNs, VoIP)
Bandwidth Options (technology dependent)
Up to 12Mbps (8 bonded T1s) or 24Mbps (16 bonded T1s)
Up to 16Mbps (8 bonded E1s) or 32Mbps (16 bonded E1s)
Up to 32Mbps (1 E3)
Up to 45Mbps (1 T3)
19. What technologies are used do deliver EoPDH ? Two ‘competing’ technologies
MLPPP/BCP-based EoPDH (RFC1990 / RFC3518)
for encapsulation, bonding and bridging
GFP/VCAT/LCAS-based EoPDH (G.8040)
GFP (G.7040) for encapsulation,
VCAT (G.7041) and LCAS (G.7042) for bonding
CPE device support
MLPPP/BCP-based EoPDH supported on most CPE WAN routers and IADs
GFP-based EoPDH supported on new types of CPE devices
20. How does it work? Ethernet Frames enter EoPDH CLE device and encapsulated
Into PPP or GFP for transport over PDH network
PTT multiplexes E1s into channelized STMn circuits or Microwave Backhaul provider transports E1 data
E1s or channelized STMn circuits terminated on EoPDH edge aggregation device
E1s extracted from channelized STMn circuits
PPP or GFP sessions terminated and Ethernet Frames are reconstructed
Each cell site RAN Ethernet frames mapped to S-VLANs (EVC)
To preserve each cell site RAN’s C-VLAN IDs and 802.1p CoS markings
S-VLAN-tagged Ethernet frame (EVC) to Mobile Switching Center or Switching Hub
MSC provides connection to Internet. Switching Hub aggregates Ethernet traffic
21. Why EoPDH for Mobile Backhaul? Enables mobile operators to backhaul and aggregate data services over a Carrier Ethernet infrastructure
Natural evolution of current SDH-based aggregation network to support high growth IP-centric applications
Internet access, VoIP and IP VPNs over WiMAX or GSM RANs
Can terminate PDH circuits at hub sites enabling more efficient (lower OpEx) transport of IP services
Enables subscriber data service aggregation and oversubscription over Carrier Ethernet transport network between switching hubs
22. Carrier Ethernet in Mobile Backhaul - Q&A
23. More at www.MetroEthernetForum.org/presentations.htm